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Hebrew verb · H6651

צָבַר

tsabartsaw-bar'

to heap

7 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tsâbar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6651is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6651

to aggregate

The King James renders it: gather (together), heap (up), lay up.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tsabar is rendered "to heap". It stands 7 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 41:35Under the authority of Pharaoh, let them collect all the excess food from these good years, that they may come and lay up the grain to be preserved as food in the cities.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

Under the authority of Pharaoh, let them collect all the excess food from these good years, that they may come and lay up the grain to be preserved as food in the cities.

Genesis 41:35וְיִצְבְּרוּ־

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's seven uses are in Genesis.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and it heaped up2
  • and he stored up1
  • and let them store up1
  • and people piled up1
  • he heaps up1
  • he will heap up1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

צָבַטtsabatto serveUses1

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וַיִּצְבֹּ֨ר1
  • וַיִּצְבֹּ֥ר1
  • וַיִּצְבְּר֥וּ1
  • וְיִצְבְּרוּ־1
  • וַתִּצְבָּר־1
  • יִ֝צְבֹּ֗ר1
  • יִצְבֹּ֣ר1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/Vqw3ms2Hc/Vqw3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVqi3ms
  • HC/Vqu3mp1HC/Vqu3mp
  • Hc/Vqw3fs1Hc/Vqw3fs
  • Hc/Vqw3mp1Hc/Vqw3mp

Genesis

two uses
  • Under the authority of Pharaoh, let them collect all the excess food from these good years, that they may come and lay up the grain to be preserved as food in the cities.

    Genesis 41:35

    • וְיִצְבְּרוּ־veyitzberu-HC/Vqu3mptagged: and let them store up
  • So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance, like the sand of the sea, that he stopped keeping track of it; for it was beyond measure.

    Genesis 41:49

    • וַיִּצְבֹּ֨רvaiyitzborHc/Vqw3mstagged: and he stored up

Exodus

one use
  • They were piled into countless heaps, and there was a terrible stench in the land.

    Exodus 8:14

    • וַיִּצְבְּר֥וּvaiyitzberuHc/Vqw3mptagged: and people piled up

Job

one use
  • Though he heaps up silver like dust and piles up a wardrobe like clay,

    Job 27:16

    • יִצְבֹּ֣רyitzborverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will heap up

Psalms

one use
  • Surely every man goes about like a phantom; surely he bustles in vain; he heaps up riches not knowing who will haul them away.

    Psalms 39:6

    • יִ֝צְבֹּ֗רyitzborverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he heaps up

Habakkuk

one use
  • They scoff at kings and make rulers an object of scorn. They laugh at every fortress and build up siege ramps to seize it.

    Habakkuk 1:10

    • וַיִּצְבֹּ֥רvaiyitzborHc/Vqw3mstagged: and it heaped up

Zechariah

one use
  • Tyre has built herself a fortress; she has heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the dirt of the streets.

    Zechariah 9:3

    • וַתִּצְבָּר־vatitzbor-Hc/Vqw3fstagged: and it heaped up

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →