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Hebrew verb · H6201

עָרַף

araphaw-raf'

to drop

2 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâraph

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6201is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6201

to droop; hence, to drip

The King James renders it: drop (down).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

araph is rendered "to drop". It stands 2 times in the Hebrew text, across one book.

  • Two of the uses stand in Deuteronomy, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 32:2Let my teaching fall like rain and my speech settle like dew, like gentle rain on new grass, like showers on tender plants.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Let my teaching fall like rain and my speech settle like dew, like gentle rain on new grass, like showers on tender plants.

Deuteronomy 32:2יַעֲרֹ֤ף

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's two uses are in Deuteronomy.

The other 38 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • may it drop1
  • they drop1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָרַךְarakto arrangeUses74
עָרַבarabto pledgeUses22
עָרַץaratsto trembleUses15
עָרַםarambe shrewdUses6
עָרַףaraphto break the neckUses6
עָרַרararto stripUses4
עָרַבarabto grow darkUses3
עָרַגaragto long forUses3
עָרַקaraqto gnawUses2
עָרַםaramto pile upUses1

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 2, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יַעֲרֹ֤ף1
  • יַֽעַרְפוּ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVqi3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi3ms

Deuteronomy

two uses
  • Let my teaching fall like rain and my speech settle like dew, like gentle rain on new grass, like showers on tender plants.

    Deuteronomy 32:2

    • יַעֲרֹ֤ףyaarofverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: may it drop
  • So Israel dwells securely; the fountain of Jacob lives untroubled in a land of grain and new wine, where even the heavens drip with dew.

    Deuteronomy 33:28

    • יַֽעַרְפוּyaarfuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they drop

The letters

Gematria 350· 1,070 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →