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Hebrew n--lg · H6163

עֲרָבִי

Arabiar-aw-bee'

Arab; Arabian

9 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻĂrâbîy

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6163is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6163

an Arabian or inhabitant of Arab (i.e. Arabia)

The King James renders it: Arabian.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Arabi is rendered "Arab; Arabian". It stands 9 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Four of the uses stand in 2 Chronicles, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "Arab".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Chronicles 17:11Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat, and the Arabs brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat, and the Arabs brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks.

2 Chronicles 17:11הָֽעַרְבִיאִ֗ים

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's nine uses are in 2 Chronicles.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: Arab, and Arabian.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
ArabStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhere2 Chronicles 17:11Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat…
ArabianStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and the Arabs2
  • the Arab2
  • the Arabs2
  • an Arab1
  • like an Arab1
  • with the Arabs1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עֲרָפֶלaraphelcloudUses15
עֲרָבוֹןarabonpledgeUses3
עֲרָדaradwild donkeyUses1

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • בָֽעַרְבִ֖ים1
  • הָֽעַרְבִ֔י1
  • הָֽעַרְבִ֜י1
  • הָֽעַרְבִיאִ֗ים1
  • הָֽעַרְבִ֛ים1
  • וְהָ֣עַרְבִ֔ים1
  • וְהָעַרְבִ֨ים1
  • כַּעֲרָבִ֖י1
  • עֲרָבִ֔י1

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)2HC/Td/Ngmpa
  • the definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)2HTd/Ngmpa
  • the definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)2HTd/Ngmsa
  • gentilic noun (a people)1HNgmsa
  • preposition + gentilic noun (a people)1HR/Ngmsa
  • preposition with the article + gentilic noun (a people)1HRd/Ngmpa

2 Chronicles

four uses
  • Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat, and the Arabs brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks.

    2 Chronicles 17:11

    • הָֽעַרְבִיאִ֗יםhaarviimthe definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: the Arabs
  • Then the LORD stirred against Jehoram the spirit of the Philistines and Arabs who lived near the Cushites.

    2 Chronicles 21:16

    • וְהָ֣עַרְבִ֔יםvehaarvimconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: and the Arabs
  • Then the people of Jerusalem made Ahaziah, the youngest son of Jehoram, king in his place, since the raiders who had come into the camp with the Arabs had killed all the older sons. So Ahaziah son of Jehoram became king of Judah.

    2 Chronicles 22:1

    • בָֽעַרְבִ֖יםvaarvimpreposition with the article + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: with the Arabs
  • God helped him against the Philistines, against the Arabs living in Gur-baal, and against the Meunites.

    2 Chronicles 26:7

    • הָֽעַרְבִ֛יםhaarviyimthe definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: the Arabs

Nehemiah

three uses
  • But when Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite official, and Geshem the Arab heard about this, they mocked us and ridiculed us, saying, “What is this you are doing? Are you rebelling against the king?”

    Nehemiah 2:19

    • הָֽעַרְבִ֔יhaarvithe definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: the Arab
  • When Sanballat and Tobiah, together with the Arabs, Ammonites, and Ashdodites, heard that the repair to the walls of Jerusalem was progressing and that the gaps were being closed, they were furious,

    Nehemiah 4:7

    • וְהָעַרְבִ֨יםvehaarvimconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: and the Arabs
  • When Sanballat, Tobiah, Geshem the Arab, and the rest of our enemies heard that I had rebuilt the wall and not a gap was left—though to that time I had not yet installed the doors in the gates—

    Nehemiah 6:1

    • הָֽעַרְבִ֜יhaarvithe definite article (“the”) + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: the Arab

Isaiah

one use
  • She will never be inhabited or settled from generation to generation; no nomad will pitch his tent there, no shepherd will rest his flock there.

    Isaiah 13:20

    • עֲרָבִ֔יʾaravigentilic noun (a people)tagged: an Arab

Jeremiah

one use
  • “Lift up your eyes to the barren heights and see. Is there any place where you have not been violated? You sat beside the highways waiting for your lovers, like a nomad in the desert. You have defiled the land with your prostitution and wickedness.

    Jeremiah 3:2

    • כַּעֲרָבִ֖יkaaravipreposition + gentilic noun (a people)tagged: like an Arab

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →