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Hebrew verb · H5786

עָוַר

avaraw-var'

to blind

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâvar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5786is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5786

to blind

The King James renders it: blind, put out. See also H5895 (עַיִר).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

avar is rendered "to blind". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Jeremiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 23:8Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the righteous.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the righteous.

Exodus 23:8יְעַוֵּ֣ר

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's five uses are in Jeremiah.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • he made blind3
  • it makes blind2

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָוַתavathto pervertUses11
עָוַןavanto watchUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • עִוֵּ֑ר2
  • יְעַוֵּ֣ר1
  • יְעַוֵּר֙1
  • עִוֵּ֔ר1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular3HVpp3ms
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVpi3ms

Exodus

one use
  • Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the righteous.

    Exodus 23:8

    • יְעַוֵּ֣רyeaververb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it makes blind

Deuteronomy

one use
  • Do not deny justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the righteous.

    Deuteronomy 16:19

    • יְעַוֵּר֙yeaververb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it makes blind

2 Kings

one use
  • And they slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes. Then they put out his eyes, bound him with bronze shackles, and took him to Babylon.

    2 Kings 25:7

    • עִוֵּ֔רʾiververb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he made blind

Jeremiah

two uses
  • Then he put out Zedekiah’s eyes and bound him with bronze chains to take him to Babylon.

    Jeremiah 39:7

    • עִוֵּ֑רʾiververb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he made blind
  • Then he put out Zedekiah’s eyes, bound him with bronze shackles, and took him to Babylon, where he kept him in custody until his dying day.

    Jeremiah 52:11

    • עִוֵּ֑רʾiververb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he made blind

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →