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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H5767

עַוָּל

avvalav-vawl'

unjust

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻavvâl

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5767is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5767

evil (morally)

The King James renders it: unjust, unrighteous, wicked.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

avval is rendered "unjust". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 18:21Surely such is the dwelling of the wicked and the place of one who does not know God.”
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Surely such is the dwelling of the wicked and the place of one who does not know God.”

Job 18:21עַוָּ֑ל

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's five uses are in Job.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • an evil-doer1
  • an unrighteous person1
  • like an evil-doer1
  • to an evil-doer1
  • unrighteous1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עַוָּהavvahruinUses3
עַוָּתָהavvathahoppressionUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • עַוָּ֑ל2
  • כְעַוָּֽל׃1
  • לְעַוָּ֑ל1
  • עַוָּ֖ל1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular3HNcmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular2HR/Ncmsa

Job

four uses
  • Surely such is the dwelling of the wicked and the place of one who does not know God.”

    Job 18:21

    • עַוָּ֑לʾavalnoun · masculine singulartagged: an evil-doer
  • May my enemy be like the wicked and my opponent like the unjust.

    Job 27:7

    • כְעַוָּֽל׃kheavalpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like an evil-doer
  • I shattered the fangs of the unjust and snatched the prey from his teeth.

    Job 29:17

    • עַוָּ֑לʾavalnoun · masculine singulartagged: unrighteous
  • Does not disaster come to the unjust and calamity to the workers of iniquity?

    Job 31:3

    • לְעַוָּ֑לleavalpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: to an evil-doer

Zephaniah

one use
  • The LORD within her is righteous; He does no wrong. He applies His justice morning by morning; He does not fail at dawn, yet the unjust know no shame.

    Zephaniah 3:5

    • עַוָּ֖לʾavalnoun · masculine singulartagged: an unrighteous person

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →