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Hebrew verb · H5710

עָדָה

adahaw-daw'

to advance; to adorn

10 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâdâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5710is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 10
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5710

to advance, i.e. pass on or continue; causatively, to remove; specifically, to bedeck (i.e. bring an ornament upon)

The King James renders it: adorn, deck (self), pass by, take away.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

adah is rendered "to advance; to adorn". It stands 10 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to advance".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 28:8Proud beasts have never trodden it; no lion has ever prowled over it.
  • The Greek text spells it ten different ways.

The first use

Proud beasts have never trodden it; no lion has ever prowled over it.

Job 28:8עָדָ֖ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's ten uses are in Ezekiel.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: to advance, and to adorn.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to advanceStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhereJob 28:8Proud beasts have never trodden it; no lion has ever prowled over it.
to adornStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and I ornamented you1
  • and she ornamented herself1
  • and you ornamented yourself1
  • and you put on1
  • deck yourself1
  • it passes by1
  • removes1
  • she adorns herself1
  • you ornament yourself1
  • you will ornament yourself1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָדָשׁadashlentilUses4

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 10, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

10 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וָאֶעְדֵּ֖ךְ1
  • וְעָ֥דִית1
  • וַתַּ֤עַד1
  • וַתַּעְדִּ֞י1
  • מַ֥עֲדֶה1
  • עֲדֵ֥ה1
  • עָדָ֖ה1
  • תַּעְדֶּ֥ה1
  • תַעְדִּ֣י1
  • תַּעְדִּ֣י1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singular2HVqi2fs
  • Hc/Vqq2fs1Hc/Vqq2fs
  • Hc/Vqw1cs/Sp2fs1Hc/Vqw1cs/Sp2fs
  • Hc/Vqw2fs1Hc/Vqw2fs
  • Hc/Vqw3fs1Hc/Vqw3fs
  • verb · causative (hiphil), participle · masculine singular1HVhrmsa
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular1HVqi3fs
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singular1HVqv2ms

Job

two uses
  • Proud beasts have never trodden it; no lion has ever prowled over it.

    Job 28:8

    • עָדָ֖הʾadahverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it passes by
  • Then adorn yourself with majesty and splendor, and clothe yourself with honor and glory.

    Job 40:10

    • עֲדֵ֥הʾadehverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: deck yourself

Proverbs

one use
  • Like one who removes a garment on a cold day or vinegar poured on a wound is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.

    Proverbs 25:20

    • מַ֥עֲדֶהmaadehverb · causative (hiphil), participle · masculine singulartagged: removes

Isaiah

one use
  • I will rejoice greatly in the LORD, my soul will exult in my God; for He has clothed me with garments of salvation and wrapped me in a robe of righteousness, as a bridegroom wears a priestly headdress, as a bride adorns herself with her jewels.

    Isaiah 61:10

    • תַּעְדֶּ֥הta'dehverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: she adorns herself

Jeremiah

two uses
  • And you, O devastated one, what will you do, though you dress yourself in scarlet, though you adorn yourself with gold jewelry, though you enlarge your eyes with paint? You adorn yourself in vain; your lovers despise you; they want to take your life.

    Jeremiah 4:30

    • תַעְדִּ֣יta'diverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you ornament yourself
  • Again I will build you, and you will be rebuilt, O Virgin Israel. Again you will take up your tambourines and go out in joyful dancing.

    Jeremiah 31:4

    • תַּעְדִּ֣יta'diverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you will ornament yourself

Ezekiel

three uses
  • I adorned you with jewelry, and I put bracelets on your wrists and a chain around your neck.

    Ezekiel 16:11

    • וָאֶעְדֵּ֖ךְvae'dekhHc/Vqw1cs/Sp2fstagged: and I ornamented you
  • So you were adorned with gold and silver, and your clothing was made of fine linen, silk, and embroidered cloth. You ate fine flour, honey, and oil. You became very beautiful and rose to be queen.

    Ezekiel 16:13

    • וַתַּעְדִּ֞יvata'diHc/Vqw2fstagged: and you ornamented yourself
  • Furthermore, you sisters sent messengers for men who came from afar; and behold, when they arrived, you bathed for them, painted your eyes, and adorned yourself with jewelry.

    Ezekiel 23:40

    • וְעָ֥דִיתveaditHc/Vqq2fstagged: and you put on

Hosea

one use
  • I will punish her for the days of the Baals when she burned incense to them, when she decked herself with rings and jewelry, and went after her lovers. But Me she forgot,” declares the LORD.

    Hosea 2:13

    • וַתַּ֤עַדvataadHc/Vqw3fstagged: and she ornamented herself

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →