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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H5672

עֲבִי

abiab-ee'

thickness

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻăbîy

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5672is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5672

density, i.e. depth or width

The King James renders it: thick(-ness). Compare H5645 (עָב).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

abi is rendered "thickness". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in 2 Chronicles, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Kings 7:26It was a handbreadth thick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It could hold two thousand baths.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

It was a handbreadth thick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It could hold two thousand baths.

1 Kings 7:26וְעָבְי֣וֹ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's five uses are in 2 Chronicles.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and thickness its3
  • in thickness of1
  • with thickness of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עֲבִידָהabidahserviceUses6

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וְעָבְי֣וֹ2
  • בַּעֲבִ֖י1
  • בַּ֝עֲבִ֗י1
  • וְעָבְי֛וֹ1

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular3HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HR/Ncmsc

1 Kings

one use
  • It was a handbreadth thick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It could hold two thousand baths.

    1 Kings 7:26

    • וְעָבְי֣וֹveaveyoconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: and thickness its

2 Chronicles

two uses
  • It was a handbreadth thick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It could hold three thousand baths.

    2 Chronicles 4:5

    • וְעָבְי֣וֹveaveyoconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: and thickness its
  • The king had them cast in clay molds in the plain of the Jordan between Succoth and Zeredah.

    2 Chronicles 4:17

    • בַּעֲבִ֖יbaavipreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: in thickness of

Job

one use
  • rushing headlong at Him with a thick, studded shield.

    Job 15:26

    • בַּ֝עֲבִ֗יbaavipreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: with thickness of

Jeremiah

one use
  • Each pillar was eighteen cubits tall and twelve cubits in circumference; each was hollow, four fingers thick.

    Jeremiah 52:21

    • וְעָבְי֛וֹveaveyoconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: and thickness its

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →