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Hebrew verb · H5666

עָבָה

abahaw-baw'

to thicken

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâbâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5666is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5666

to be dense

The King James renders it: be (grow) thick(-er).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

abah is rendered "to thicken". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • One of the uses stand in Deuteronomy, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 32:15But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked—becoming fat, bloated, and gorged. He abandoned the God who made him and scorned the Rock of his salvation.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked—becoming fat, bloated, and gorged. He abandoned the God who made him and scorned the Rock of his salvation.

Deuteronomy 32:15עָבִ֣יתָ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's three uses is in Deuteronomy.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • it is thick2
  • you have become bloated1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • עָבָ֖ה2
  • עָבִ֣יתָ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVqp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person masculine singular1HVqp2ms

Deuteronomy

one use
  • But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked—becoming fat, bloated, and gorged. He abandoned the God who made him and scorned the Rock of his salvation.

    Deuteronomy 32:15

    • עָבִ֣יתָʾavitaverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you have become bloated

1 Kings

one use
  • The young men who had grown up with him replied, “This is how you should answer these people who said to you, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but you should make it lighter.’ This is what you should tell them: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist!

    1 Kings 12:10

    • עָבָ֖הʾavahverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it is thick

2 Chronicles

one use
  • The young men who had grown up with him replied, “This is how you should answer these people who said to you, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but you should make it lighter.’ This is what you should tell them: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist!

    2 Chronicles 10:10

    • עָבָ֖הʾavahverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it is thick

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →