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Hebrew verb · H5534

סָכַר

sakarsaw-kar'

to stop

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: çâkar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5534is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5534

to shut up; by implication, to surrender

The King James renders it: stop, give over. See also H5462 (סָגַר), H7936 (שָׂכַר).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

sakar is rendered "to stop". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • One of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 8:2The springs of the deep and the floodgates of the heavens were closed, and the rain from the sky was restrained.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

The springs of the deep and the floodgates of the heavens were closed, and the rain from the sky was restrained.

Genesis 8:2וַיִּסָּֽכְרוּ֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's three uses is in Genesis.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and I will hand over1
  • and they were shut up1
  • it will be shut up1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

סָכַךְsakakto fenceUses24
סָכַןsakanbe usefulUses12
סָכַלsakalbe foolishUses8
סָכַןsakanto endangerUses2
סָכַתsakathbe silentUses1

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וַיִּסָּֽכְרוּ֙1
  • וְסִכַּרְתִּי֙1
  • יִ֝סָּכֵ֗ר1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/VNw3mp1Hc/VNw3mp
  • Hc/Vpq1cs1Hc/Vpq1cs
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVNi3ms

Genesis

one use
  • The springs of the deep and the floodgates of the heavens were closed, and the rain from the sky was restrained.

    Genesis 8:2

    • וַיִּסָּֽכְרוּ֙vaiyisakheruHc/VNw3mptagged: and they were shut up

Psalms

one use
  • But the king will rejoice in God; all who swear by Him will exult, for the mouths of liars will be shut.

    Psalms 63:11

    • יִ֝סָּכֵ֗רyisakherverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will be shut up

Isaiah

one use
  • I will deliver the Egyptians into the hands of harsh masters, and a fierce king will rule over them,” declares the Lord GOD of Hosts.

    Isaiah 19:4

    • וְסִכַּרְתִּי֙vesikartiHc/Vpq1cstagged: and I will hand over

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →