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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H5530

סָכָל

sakalsaw-kawl'

fool

7 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: çâkâl

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5530is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5530

silly

The King James renders it: fool(-ish), sottish.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

sakal is rendered "fool". It stands 7 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Ecclesiastes, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Ecclesiastes 2:19And who knows whether that man will be wise or foolish? Yet he will take over all the labor at which I have worked skillfully under the sun. This too is futile.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

And who knows whether that man will be wise or foolish? Yet he will take over all the labor at which I have worked skillfully under the sun. This too is futile.

Ecclesiastes 2:19סָכָ֔ל

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's seven uses are in Ecclesiastes.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • a fool3
  • and the fool1
  • fool1
  • fools1
  • like when a fool1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וְהַסָּכָ֖ל1
  • כְּשֶׁסָּכָ֥ל1
  • סָכָ֔ל1
  • סָכָ֑ל1
  • סָכָ֥ל1
  • סָכָ֖ל1
  • סְכָלִים֙1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · masculine singular4HAamsa
  • adjective · masculine plural1HAampa
  • conjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singular1HC/Td/Aamsa
  • preposition + relative particle (“who / which”) + adjective · masculine singular1HR/Tr/Aamsa

Ecclesiastes

five uses
  • And who knows whether that man will be wise or foolish? Yet he will take over all the labor at which I have worked skillfully under the sun. This too is futile.

    Ecclesiastes 2:19

    • סָכָ֔לsakhaladjective · masculine singulartagged: a fool
  • Do not be excessively wicked, and do not be a fool. Why should you die before your time?

    Ecclesiastes 7:17

    • סָכָ֑לsakhaladjective · masculine singulartagged: a fool
  • Even as the fool walks along the road, his sense is lacking, and he shows everyone that he is a fool.

    Ecclesiastes 10:3

    • כְּשֶׁסָּכָ֥לkeshesakhalpreposition + relative particle (“who / which”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: like when a fool
    • סָכָ֥לsakhaladjective · masculine singulartagged: a fool
  • Yet the fool multiplies words. No one knows what is coming, and who can tell him what will come after him?

    Ecclesiastes 10:14

    • וְהַסָּכָ֖לvehasakhalconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: and the fool

Jeremiah

two uses
  • “For My people are fools; they have not known Me. They are foolish children, without understanding. They are skilled in doing evil, but they know not how to do good.”

    Jeremiah 4:22

    • סְכָלִים֙sekhalimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: fools
  • “Hear this, O foolish and senseless people, who have eyes but do not see, who have ears but do not hear.

    Jeremiah 5:21

    • סָכָ֖לsakhaladjective · masculine singulartagged: fool

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →