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Hebrew verb · H5486

סוּף

suphsoof

to cease

7 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: çûwph

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5486is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5486

to snatch away, i.e. terminate

The King James renders it: consume, have an end, perish, [idiom] be utterly.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

suph is rendered "to cease". It stands 7 times in the Hebrew text, across five books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Zephaniah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Esther 9:28These days should be remembered and celebrated by every generation, family, province, and city, so that these days of Purim should not fail to be observed among the Jews, nor should the memory of them fade from their descendants.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

These days should be remembered and celebrated by every generation, family, province, and city, so that these days of Purim should not fail to be observed among the Jews, nor should the memory of them fade from their descendants.

Esther 9:28יָס֥וּף

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's seven uses are in Zephaniah.

The other 34 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • I will bring to an end3
  • I will make an end of them1
  • it will cease1
  • they come to an end1
  • they will come to an end1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

סוּףsuphbe fulfilledUses2

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֲסִיפֵ֖ם1
  • אָסֵ֜ף1
  • אָסֵ֨ף1
  • אָסֵ֤ף1
  • יָס֥וּף1
  • יָסֻ֖פוּ1
  • סָ֥פוּ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singular3HVqrmsa
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine plural1HVqi1cs/Sp3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVqi3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural1HVqp3cp

Esther

one use
  • These days should be remembered and celebrated by every generation, family, province, and city, so that these days of Purim should not fail to be observed among the Jews, nor should the memory of them fade from their descendants.

    Esther 9:28

    • יָס֥וּףyasufverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will cease

Psalms

one use
  • How suddenly they are laid waste, completely swept away by terrors!

    Psalms 73:19

    • סָ֥פוּsafuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they come to an end

Isaiah

one use
  • “Those who consecrate and purify themselves to enter the groves—to follow one in the center of those who eat the flesh of swine and vermin and rats—will perish together,” declares the LORD.

    Isaiah 66:17

    • יָסֻ֖פוּyasufuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will come to an end

Jeremiah

one use
  • I will take away their harvest, declares the LORD. There will be no grapes on the vine, nor figs on the tree, and even the leaf will wither. Whatever I have given them will be lost to them.”

    Jeremiah 8:13

    • אֲסִיפֵ֖םʾasifemverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: I will make an end of them

Zephaniah

three uses
  • “I will completely sweep away everything from the face of the earth,” declares the LORD.

    Zephaniah 1:2

    • אָסֵ֜ףʾasefverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: I will bring to an end
  • “I will sweep away man and beast; I will sweep away the birds of the air, and the fish of the sea, and the idols with their wicked worshipers. I will cut off mankind from the face of the earth,” declares the LORD.

    Zephaniah 1:3

    • אָסֵ֨ףʾasefverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: I will bring to an end
    • אָסֵ֤ףʾasefverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: I will bring to an end

The letters

Gematria 146· 866 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →