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Hebrew proper noun (a person) · H49

אֲבִישַׁג

Abishagab-ee-shag'

Abishag

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼĂbîyshag

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H49is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H49

Abishag, a concubine of David

The King James renders it: Abishag.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Abishag is rendered "Abishag". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across one book.

  • Five of the uses stand in 1 Kings, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Kings 1:3Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful girl, and they found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful girl, and they found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king.

1 Kings 1:3אֲבִישַׁג֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's five uses are in 1 Kings.

The other 38 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Abishag4
  • and Abishag1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִיAbi ha-EzriAbiezriteUses6
אֲבִיּוֹנָהabionahdesireUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֲבִישַׁג֙1
  • אֲבִישַׁ֥ג1
  • אֲבִישַׁ֣ג1
  • אֲבִישַׁ֤ג1
  • וַֽאֲבִישַׁג֙1

The grammar of each form

  • proper noun (a name)4HNpf
  • conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)1HC/Npf

1 Kings

five uses
  • Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful girl, and they found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king.

    1 Kings 1:3

    • אֲבִישַׁג֙ʾavishagproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishag
  • So Bathsheba went to see the king in his bedroom. Since the king was very old, Abishag the Shunammite was serving him.

    1 Kings 1:15

    • וַֽאֲבִישַׁג֙vaavishagconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Abishag
  • Adonijah replied, “Please speak to King Solomon, since he will not turn you down. Let him give me Abishag the Shunammite as my wife.”

    1 Kings 2:17

    • אֲבִישַׁ֥גʾavishagproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishag
  • So Bathsheba said, “Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as his wife.”

    1 Kings 2:21

    • אֲבִישַׁ֣גʾavishagproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishag
  • King Solomon answered his mother, “Why do you request Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Since he is my older brother, you might as well request the kingdom for him and for Abiathar the priest and for Joab son of Zeruiah!”

    1 Kings 2:22

    • אֲבִישַׁ֤גʾavishagproper noun (a name)tagged: Abishag

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →