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Hebrew verb · H4680

מָצָה

matsahmaw-tsaw'

to drain

7 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: mâtsâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4680is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4680

to suck out; by implication, to drain, to squeeze out

The King James renders it: suck, wring (out).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

matsah is rendered "to drain". It stands 7 times in the Hebrew text, across five books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Leviticus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 1:15Then the priest shall bring it to the altar, twist off its head, and burn it on the altar; its blood should be drained out on the side of the altar.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

Then the priest shall bring it to the altar, twist off its head, and burn it on the altar; its blood should be drained out on the side of the altar.

Leviticus 1:15וְנִמְצָ֣ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's seven uses are in Leviticus.

The other 34 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and he drained1
  • and it will be drained out1
  • and you will drain1
  • it will be drained out1
  • they are drained1
  • they will drain1
  • you have drained1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מָצָאmatsato findUses455

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וַיִּ֤מֶץ1
  • וּמָצִ֗ית1
  • וְנִמְצָ֣ה1
  • יִמָּצֵ֖ה1
  • יִמְצ֣וּ1
  • יִמָּ֥צוּ1
  • מָצִֽית׃1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/VNq3ms1Hc/VNq3ms
  • Hc/Vqq2fs1Hc/Vqq2fs
  • Hc/Vqw3ms1Hc/Vqw3ms
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVNi3mp
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVNi3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVqi3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person feminine singular1HVqp2fs

Leviticus

two uses
  • Then the priest shall bring it to the altar, twist off its head, and burn it on the altar; its blood should be drained out on the side of the altar.

    Leviticus 1:15

    • וְנִמְצָ֣הvenimtzahHc/VNq3mstagged: and it will be drained out
  • then he is to sprinkle some of the blood of the sin offering on the side of the altar, while the rest of the blood is drained out at the base of the altar. It is a sin offering.

    Leviticus 5:9

    • יִמָּצֵ֖הyimatzehverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will be drained out

Judges

one use
  • And that is what happened. When Gideon arose the next morning, he squeezed the fleece and wrung out the dew—a bowlful of water.

    Judges 6:38

    • וַיִּ֤מֶץvaiyimetzHc/Vqw3mstagged: and he drained

Psalms

two uses
  • So their people return to this place and drink up waters in abundance.

    Psalms 73:10

    • יִמָּ֥צוּyimatzuverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they are drained
  • For a cup is in the hand of the LORD, full of foaming wine mixed with spices. He pours from His cup, and all the wicked of the earth drink it down to the dregs.

    Psalms 75:8

    • יִמְצ֣וּyimtzuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will drain

Isaiah

one use
  • Awake, awake! Rise up, O Jerusalem, you who have drunk from the hand of the LORD the cup of His fury; you who have drained the goblet to the dregs—the cup that makes men stagger.

    Isaiah 51:17

    • מָצִֽית׃matzitverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you have drained

Ezekiel

one use
  • You will drink it and drain it; you will dash it to pieces, and tear your breasts. For I have spoken,’ declares the Lord GOD.

    Ezekiel 23:34

    • וּמָצִ֗יתumatzitHc/Vqq2fstagged: and you will drain

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →