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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H4671

מֹץ

motsmotes

chaff

8 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: môts

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4671is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 8
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4671

chaff (as pressed out, i.e. winnowed or (rather) threshed loose)

The King James renders it: chaff.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

mots is rendered "chaff". It stands 8 times in the Hebrew text, across five books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 21:18Are they like straw before the wind, like chaff swept away by a storm?
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

Are they like straw before the wind, like chaff swept away by a storm?

Job 21:18וּ֝כְמֹ֗ץ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eight uses are in Isaiah.

The other 34 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • like chaff3
  • and like chaff2
  • like the chaff2
  • like chaff of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וּ֝כְמֹ֗ץ1
  • וּכְמֹ֤ץ1
  • כְּמֹ֥ץ1
  • כְּמֹ֤ץ1
  • כְּמֹץ֙1
  • כְּמֹ֖ץ1
  • כַּ֝מֹּ֗ץ1
  • כַּמֹּ֥ץ1

The grammar of each form

  • preposition + noun · masculine singular3HR/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singular2HC/R/Ncmsa
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular2HRd/Ncmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HR/Ncmsc

Job

one use
  • Are they like straw before the wind, like chaff swept away by a storm?

    Job 21:18

    • וּ֝כְמֹ֗ץukhemotzconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and like chaff

Psalms

two uses
  • Not so the wicked! For they are like chaff driven off by the wind.

    Psalms 1:4

    • כַּ֝מֹּ֗ץkamotzpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: like the chaff
  • May they be like chaff in the wind, as the angel of the LORD drives them away.

    Psalms 35:5

    • כְּמֹ֥ץkemotzpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

Isaiah

three uses
  • The nations rage like the rush of many waters. He rebukes them, and they flee far away, driven before the wind like chaff on the hills, like tumbleweeds before a gale.

    Isaiah 17:13

    • כְּמֹ֤ץkemotzpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: like chaff of
  • But your many foes will be like fine dust, the multitude of the ruthless like blowing chaff. Then suddenly, in an instant,

    Isaiah 29:5

    • וּכְמֹ֤ץukhemotzconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and like chaff
  • Behold, I will make you into a threshing sledge, new and sharp, with many teeth. You will thresh the mountains and crush them, and reduce the hills to chaff.

    Isaiah 41:15

    • כַּמֹּ֥ץkamotzpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: like the chaff

Hosea

one use
  • Therefore they will be like the morning mist, like the early dew that vanishes, like chaff blown from a threshing floor, like smoke through an open window.

    Hosea 13:3

    • כְּמֹץ֙kemotzpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

Zephaniah

one use
  • before the decree takes effect and the day passes like chaff, before the burning anger of the LORD comes upon you, before the Day of the LORD’s anger comes upon you.

    Zephaniah 2:2

    • כְּמֹ֖ץkemotzpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

The letters

Gematria 130· 940 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →