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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H4635

מַעֲרֶכֶת

maarekethmah-ar-eh'-keth

row

10 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: maʻăreketh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4635is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4635

an arrangement, i.e. (concretely) a pile (of loaves)

The King James renders it: row, shewbread.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

maareketh is rendered "row". It stands 10 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Leviticus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 24:6and set them in two rows—six per row—on the table of pure gold before the LORD.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

and set them in two rows—six per row—on the table of pure gold before the LORD.

Leviticus 24:6מַֽעֲרָכ֖וֹת

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's ten uses are in Leviticus.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the row7
  • and row of2
  • rows1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מַעֲשֶׂהmaasehdeed: workUses236
מַעֲלָלmaalaldeedUses41
מַעֲלָהmaalahthoughtUses32
מַעֲשֵׂרmaasertitheUses32
מַעֲרָכָהmaarakahrankUses19
מַעֲלֶהmaalehascentUses18
מַעֲרָבmaarabwestUses14
מַעֲרָבmaarabmerchandiseUses9
מַעֲכָתִיMaakathiMaacathiteUses8
מַעֲנֶהmaanehanswerUses7
מַעֲמָדmaamadofficeUses5
מַעֲמָקmaamaqdeepUses5

and 15 more on the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 10, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת3
  • הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת2
  • וּמַעֲרֶ֨כֶת2
  • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֜כֶת1
  • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶת1
  • מַֽעֲרָכ֖וֹת1

The grammar of each form

  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singular7HTd/Ncfsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HC/Ncfsc
  • noun · feminine plural1HNcfpa

Leviticus

three uses
  • and set them in two rows—six per row—on the table of pure gold before the LORD.

    Leviticus 24:6

    • מַֽעֲרָכ֖וֹתmaarakhotnoun · feminine pluraltagged: rows
    • הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶתhamaarakhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row
  • And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, an offering made by fire to the LORD.

    Leviticus 24:7

    • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶתhamaarekhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row

1 Chronicles

three uses
  • Some of their Kohathite brothers were responsible for preparing the rows of the showbread every Sabbath.

    1 Chronicles 9:32

    • הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶתhamaarakhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row
  • as well as for the rows of the showbread, the fine flour for the grain offering, the wafers of unleavened bread, the baking, the mixing, and all measurements of quantity and size.

    1 Chronicles 23:29

    • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֜כֶתhamaarekhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row
  • the weight of gold for each table of showbread, and of silver for the silver tables;

    1 Chronicles 28:16

    • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶתhamaarekhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row

2 Chronicles

three uses
  • Behold, I am about to build a house for the Name of the LORD my God to dedicate to Him for burning fragrant incense before Him, for displaying the showbread continuously, and for making burnt offerings every morning and evening as well as on the Sabbaths, New Moons, and appointed feasts of the LORD our God. This is ordained for Israel forever.

    2 Chronicles 2:4

    • וּמַעֲרֶ֨כֶתumaarekhetconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and row of
  • Every morning and every evening they present burnt offerings and fragrant incense to the LORD. They set out the rows of showbread on the ceremonially clean table, and every evening they light the lamps of the gold lampstand. We are carrying out the requirements of the LORD our God, while you have forsaken Him.

    2 Chronicles 13:11

    • וּמַעֲרֶ֨כֶתumaarekhetconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and row of
  • Then they went in to King Hezekiah and reported, “We have cleansed the entire house of the LORD, the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the table of the showbread with all its utensils.

    2 Chronicles 29:18

    • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶתhamaarekhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row

Nehemiah

one use
  • for the showbread, for the regular grain offerings and burnt offerings, for the Sabbath offerings, for the New Moons and appointed feasts, for the holy offerings, for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the duties of the house of our God.

    Nehemiah 10:33

    • הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֡כֶתhamaarekhetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the row

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →