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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H4245

מַחֲלֶה

machalehmakh-al-eh'

sickness; sickness

6 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: machăleh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4245is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4245

sickness

The King James renders it: disease, infirmity, sickness.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

machaleh is rendered "sickness; sickness". It stands 6 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "sickness".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 15:26saying, “If you will listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God, and do what is right in His eyes, and pay attention to His commands, and keep all His statutes, then I will not bring on you any of the diseases I inflicted on the Egyptians. For I am the LORD who heals you.”
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

saying, “If you will listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God, and do what is right in His eyes, and pay attention to His commands, and keep all His statutes, then I will not bring on you any of the diseases I inflicted on the Egyptians. For I am the LORD who heals you.”

Exodus 15:26הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in Exodus.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: sickness, and sickness.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
sicknessStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhereExodus 15:26saying, “If you will listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God…
sicknessStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • sickness3
  • in sickness of1
  • sickness his1
  • the sickness1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מַחֲנֶהmachanehcampUses215
מַחֲשָׁבָהmachashabahplotUses56
מַחֲלֹקֶתmachaloqethdivisionUses42
מַחֲסֶהmachasehrefugeUses20
מַחֲצִיתmachatsithhalfUses16
מַחֲבַתmachabathgriddleUses5
מַחֲזֶהmachazehvisionUses4
מַחֲרֵשָׁהmachareshahplowshareUses3
מַחֲבֵאmachabehiding-placeUses2
מַחֲלָצָהmachalatsahrobeUses2
מַחֲלָףmachalaphknifeUses1
מַחֲנַקmachanaqstranglingUses1

and 6 more on the stem.

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • מַחֲלָֽה׃2
  • בְּמַחֲלֵ֣ה1
  • הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞ה1
  • מַחֲלָ֖ה1
  • מַחֲלֵ֑הוּ1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · feminine singular3HNcfsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HNcmsc/Sp3ms
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HR/Ncmsc
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singular1HTd/Ncfsa

Exodus

two uses
  • saying, “If you will listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God, and do what is right in His eyes, and pay attention to His commands, and keep all His statutes, then I will not bring on you any of the diseases I inflicted on the Egyptians. For I am the LORD who heals you.”

    Exodus 15:26

    • הַמַּֽחֲלָ֞הhamachalahthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the sickness
  • So you shall serve the LORD your God, and He will bless your bread and your water. And I will take away sickness from among you.

    Exodus 23:25

    • מַחֲלָ֖הmachalahnoun · feminine singulartagged: sickness

1 Kings

one use
  • When famine or plague comes upon the land, or blight or mildew or locusts or grasshoppers, or when their enemy besieges them in their cities, whatever plague or sickness may come,

    1 Kings 8:37

    • מַחֲלָֽה׃machalahnoun · feminine singulartagged: sickness

2 Chronicles

two uses
  • When famine or plague comes upon the land, or blight or mildew or locusts or grasshoppers, or when their enemies besiege them in their cities, whatever plague or sickness may come,

    2 Chronicles 6:28

    • מַחֲלָֽה׃machalahnoun · feminine singulartagged: sickness
  • And day after day you yourself will suffer from a severe illness, a disease of your bowels, until it causes your bowels to come out.’”

    2 Chronicles 21:15

    • בְּמַחֲלֵ֣הbemachalehpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: in sickness of

Proverbs

one use
  • The spirit of a man can endure his sickness, but who can survive a broken spirit?

    Proverbs 18:14

    • מַחֲלֵ֑הוּmachalehunoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: sickness his

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →