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Hebrew verb · H4222

מָחָא

machamaw-khaw'

to clap

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: mâchâʼ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4222is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4222

to rub or strike the hands together (in exultation)

The King James renders it: clap.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

macha is rendered "to clap". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • One of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Psalms 98:8Let the rivers clap their hands, let the mountains sing together for joy
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Let the rivers clap their hands, let the mountains sing together for joy

Psalms 98:8יִמְחֲאוּ־

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's three uses is in Psalms.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • clapping you1
  • let them clap1
  • they will clap1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מָחָרmachartomorrowUses52
מָחָהmachahto wipeUses36

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יִמְחֲאוּ־2
  • מַחְאֲךָ֣1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural2HVqi3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1HVqcc/Sp2ms

Psalms

one use
  • Let the rivers clap their hands, let the mountains sing together for joy

    Psalms 98:8

    • יִמְחֲאוּ־yimchau-verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: let them clap

Isaiah

one use
  • You will indeed go out with joy and be led forth in peace; the mountains and hills will burst into song before you, and all the trees of the field will clap their hands.

    Isaiah 55:12

    • יִמְחֲאוּ־yimchau-verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will clap

Ezekiel

one use
  • For this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Because you clapped your hands and stomped your feet and rejoiced over the land of Israel with a heart full of contempt,

    Ezekiel 25:6

    • מַחְאֲךָ֣machakhaverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: clapping you

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →