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Hebrew verb · H3943

לָפַת

laphathlaw-fath'

to twist

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: lâphath

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3943is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3943

properly, to bend, i.e. (by implication) to clasp; also (reflexively) to turn around or aside

The King James renders it: take hold, turn aside (self).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

laphath is rendered "to twist". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • One of the uses stand in Judges, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Judges 16:29And Samson reached out for the two central pillars supporting the temple. Bracing himself against them with his right hand on one pillar and his left hand on the other,
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

And Samson reached out for the two central pillars supporting the temple. Bracing himself against them with his right hand on one pillar and his left hand on the other,

Judges 16:29וַיִּלְפֹּ֨ת

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's three uses is in Judges.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and he grasped1
  • and he twisted1
  • they twist1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וַיִּלְפֹּ֨ת1
  • וַיִּלָּפֵ֑ת1
  • יִ֭לָּ֣פְתוּ1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/VNw3ms1Hc/VNw3ms
  • Hc/Vqw3ms1Hc/Vqw3ms
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVNi3mp

Judges

one use
  • And Samson reached out for the two central pillars supporting the temple. Bracing himself against them with his right hand on one pillar and his left hand on the other,

    Judges 16:29

    • וַיִּלְפֹּ֨תvaiyilpotHc/Vqw3mstagged: and he grasped

Ruth

one use
  • At midnight, Boaz was startled, turned over, and there lying at his feet was a woman!

    Ruth 3:8

    • וַיִּלָּפֵ֑תvaiyilafetHc/VNw3mstagged: and he twisted

Job

one use
  • Caravans turn aside from their routes; they go into the wasteland and perish.

    Job 6:18

    • יִ֭לָּ֣פְתוּyilafetuverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they twist

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →