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Hebrew intg · H370

אַיִן

ayinah-yin'

where?

17 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼayin

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H370is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 10 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H370

where? (only in connection with prepositional prefix, whence)

The King James renders it: whence, where.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ayin is rendered "where?". It stands 17 times in the Hebrew text, across ten books.

  • Three of the uses stand in 2 Kings, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 29:4“My brothers,” Jacob asked the shepherds, “where are you from?” “We are from Haran,” they answered.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

“My brothers,” Jacob asked the shepherds, “where are you from?” “We are from Haran,” they answered.

Genesis 29:4מֵאַ֣יִן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in ten of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 29 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • from where11
  • and from where5
  • from whence1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

אַיִןayinnothingUses789
אַיִלayilramUses187

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 17, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • מֵאַ֣יִן6
  • וּמֵאַ֥יִן2
  • וּמֵאַ֙יִן֙2
  • מֵאַ֖יִן2
  • וּמֵאַ֣יִן1
  • מֵ֝אַ֗יִן1
  • מֵאַ֤יִן1
  • מֵאַ֥יִן1
  • מֵאַ֛יִן1

The grammar of each form

  • preposition + question particle12HR/Ti
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + question particle5HC/R/Ti

Genesis

two uses
  • “My brothers,” Jacob asked the shepherds, “where are you from?” “We are from Haran,” they answered.

    Genesis 29:4

    • מֵאַ֣יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where
  • And when Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he treated them as strangers and spoke harshly to them. “Where have you come from?” he asked. “From the land of Canaan,” they replied. “We are here to buy food.”

    Genesis 42:7

    • מֵאַ֣יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where

Numbers

one use
  • Where can I get meat for all these people? For they keep crying out to me, ‘Give us meat to eat!’

    Numbers 11:13

    • מֵאַ֤יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where

Joshua

two uses
  • But the woman had taken the two men and hidden them. So she said, “Yes, the men did come to me, but I did not know where they had come from.

    Joshua 2:4

    • מֵאַ֥יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where
  • “We are your servants,” they said to Joshua. Then Joshua asked them, “Who are you and where have you come from?”

    Joshua 9:8

    • וּמֵאַ֥יִןumeayinconjunction (“and”) + preposition + question particletagged: and from where

Judges

two uses
  • “Where are you from?” Micah asked him. “I am a Levite from Bethlehem in Judah,” he replied, “and I am on my way to settle wherever I can find a place.”

    Judges 17:9

    • מֵאַ֣יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where
  • When he looked up and saw the traveler in the city square, the old man asked, “Where are you going, and where have you come from?”

    Judges 19:17

    • וּמֵאַ֥יִןumeayinconjunction (“and”) + preposition + question particletagged: and from where

2 Kings

three uses
  • When Gehazi went in and stood before his master, Elisha asked him, “Gehazi, where have you been?” “Your servant did not go anywhere,” he replied.

    2 Kings 5:25

    • מֵאַ֖יִןmeanpreposition + question particletagged: from whence
  • He answered, “If the LORD does not help you, where can I find help for you? From the threshing floor or the winepress?”

    2 Kings 6:27

    • מֵאַ֖יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where
  • Then the prophet Isaiah went to King Hezekiah and asked, “Where did those men come from, and what did they say to you?” “They came from a distant land,” Hezekiah replied, “from Babylon.”

    2 Kings 20:14

    • וּמֵאַ֙יִן֙umeayinconjunction (“and”) + preposition + question particletagged: and from where

Job

three uses
  • “Where have you come from?” said the LORD to Satan. “From roaming through the earth,” he replied, “and walking back and forth in it.”

    Job 1:7

    • מֵאַ֣יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where
  • But where can wisdom be found, and where does understanding dwell?

    Job 28:12

    • מֵאַ֣יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where
  • From where then does wisdom come, and where does understanding dwell?

    Job 28:20

    • מֵאַ֣יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where

Psalms

one use
  • I lift up my eyes to the hills. From where does my help come?

    Psalms 121:1

    • מֵ֝אַ֗יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where

Isaiah

one use
  • Then the prophet Isaiah went to King Hezekiah and asked, “Where did those men come from, and what did they say to you?” “They came to me from a distant land,” Hezekiah replied, “from Babylon.”

    Isaiah 39:3

    • וּמֵאַ֙יִן֙umeayinconjunction (“and”) + preposition + question particletagged: and from where

Jonah

one use
  • “Tell us now,” they demanded, “who is to blame for this calamity that is upon us? What is your occupation, and where have you come from? What is your country, and who are your people?”

    Jonah 1:8

    • וּמֵאַ֣יִןumeayinconjunction (“and”) + preposition + question particletagged: and from where

Nahum

one use
  • Then all who see you will recoil from you and say, ‘Nineveh is devastated; who will grieve for her?’ Where can I find comforters for you?”

    Nahum 3:7

    • מֵאַ֛יִןmeayinpreposition + question particletagged: from where

The letters

Gematria 61· 711 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →