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Hebrew verb · H3648

כָּמַר

kamarkaw-mar'

to grow warm

4 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: kâmar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3648is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3648

properly, to intertwine or contract, i.e. (by implication) to shrivel (as with heat); figuratively, to be deeply affected with passion (love or pity)

The King James renders it: be black, be kindled, yearn.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

kamar is rendered "to grow warm". It stands 4 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • One of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 43:30Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.

Genesis 43:30נִכְמְר֤וּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's four uses is in Genesis.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • they grew warm1
  • they had grown warm1
  • they have grown hot1
  • they have grown warm1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

כָּמָרkamarpagan priestUses3
כָּמַסkamasto store upUses1
כָּמַהּkamahhto pineUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • נִכְמְר֤וּ1
  • נִכְמְר֣וּ1
  • נִכְמְר֥וּ1
  • נִכְמָ֔רוּ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural4HVNp3cp

Genesis

one use
  • Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.

    Genesis 43:30

    • נִכְמְר֤וּnikhmeruverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they grew warm

1 Kings

one use
  • Then the woman whose son was alive spoke to the king because she yearned with compassion for her son. “Please, my lord,” she said, “give her the living baby. Do not kill him!” But the other woman said, “He will be neither mine nor yours. Cut him in two!”

    1 Kings 3:26

    • נִכְמְר֣וּnikhmeruverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they had grown warm

Lamentations

one use
  • Our skin is as hot as an oven with fever from our hunger.

    Lamentations 5:10

    • נִכְמָ֔רוּnikhmaruverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they have grown hot

Hosea

one use
  • How could I give you up, O Ephraim? How could I surrender you, O Israel? How could I make you like Admah? How could I treat you like Zeboiim? My heart is turned within Me; My compassion is stirred!

    Hosea 11:8

    • נִכְמְר֥וּnikhmeruverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they have grown warm

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →