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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H3326

יָצוּעַ

yatsuayaw-tsoo'-ah

bed; floor

8 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: yâtsûwaʻ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3326is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3326

spread, i.e. a bed; (architecture) an extension, i.e. wing or lean-to (a single story or collectively)

The King James renders it: bed, chamber, couch.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

yatsua is rendered "bed; floor". It stands 8 times in the Hebrew text, across five books.

  • Three of the uses stand in 1 Kings, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "bed".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 49:4Uncontrolled as the waters, you will no longer excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, onto my couch, and defiled it.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

Uncontrolled as the waters, you will no longer excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, onto my couch, and defiled it.

Genesis 49:4יְצוּעִ֥י

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eight uses are in 1 Kings.

The other 34 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: bed, and floor.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
bedStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhereGenesis 49:4Uncontrolled as the waters, you will no longer excel, because you went up to your father’s bed…
floorStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • beds my3
  • the extension2
  • an extension1
  • beds of1
  • couch my1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יְצוּעָֽי׃2
  • הַיָּצִ֨יעַ1
  • הַיָּצִ֙יעַ֙1
  • יְצוּעִ֥י1
  • יְצוּעֵ֣י1
  • יְצוּעָ֑י1
  • יָצִ֙יעַ֙1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular3HNcmpc/Sp1bs
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular2HTd/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmpc
  • noun · masculine singular1HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HNcmsc/Sp1bs

Genesis

one use
  • Uncontrolled as the waters, you will no longer excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, onto my couch, and defiled it.

    Genesis 49:4

    • יְצוּעִ֥יyetzuinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: couch my

1 Kings

three uses
  • Against the walls of the temple and the inner sanctuary, Solomon built a chambered structure around the temple, in which he constructed the side rooms.

    1 Kings 6:5

    • יָצִ֙יעַ֙yatzoa'noun · masculine singulartagged: an extension
  • The bottom floor was five cubits wide, the middle floor six cubits, and the third floor seven cubits. He also placed offset ledges around the outside of the temple, so that nothing would be inserted into its walls.

    1 Kings 6:6

    • הַיָּצִ֨יעַhaiyatzoa'the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the extension
  • He built chambers all along the temple, each five cubits high and attached to the temple with beams of cedar.

    1 Kings 6:10

    • הַיָּצִ֙יעַ֙haiyatzoa'the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the extension

1 Chronicles

one use
  • These were the sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel. Though he was the firstborn, his birthright was given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, because Reuben defiled his father’s bed. So he is not reckoned according to birthright.

    1 Chronicles 5:1

    • יְצוּעֵ֣יyetzueinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: beds of

Job

one use
  • If I look for Sheol as my home, if I spread out my bed in darkness,

    Job 17:13

    • יְצוּעָֽי׃yetzuainoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: beds my

Psalms

two uses
  • When I remember You on my bed, I think of You through the watches of the night.

    Psalms 63:6

    • יְצוּעָ֑יyetzuainoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: beds my
  • “I will not enter my house or get into my bed,

    Psalms 132:3

    • יְצוּעָֽי׃yetzuainoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: beds my

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →