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Hebrew proper noun (a place) · H3316

יִפְתָּח

Yiphtachyif-tawkh'

Iphtah

30 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Yiphtâch

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3316is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 15
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3316

Jiphtach, an Israelite; also a place in Palestine

The King James renders it: Jephthah, Jiphtah.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Yiphtach is rendered "Iphtah". It stands 30 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Twenty-eight of the uses stand in Judges, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Joshua 15:43Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib,
  • The Greek text spells it fifteen different ways.

The first use

Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib,

Joshua 15:43וְיִפְתָּ֥ח

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twenty-eight of the word's thirty uses are in Judges.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Jephthah26
  • to Jephthah2
  • and Iphtah1
  • and Jephthah1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

יִפְעָהyiphahsplendorUses2

All 30, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

15 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יִפְתָּח֙9
  • יִפְתָּ֗ח3
  • יִפְתָּ֖ח3
  • יִפְתָּ֑ח3
  • יִפְתָּ֛ח2
  • וְיִפְתָּ֥ח1
  • וְיִפְתָּ֣ח1
  • יִפְתָּ֜ח1
  • יִפְתָּ֧ח1
  • יִפְתָּ֔ח1
  • יִפְתָּ֥ח1
  • יִפְתָּ֣ח1

and 3 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • proper noun (a name)26HNpm
  • conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)2HC/Npl
  • preposition + proper noun (a name)2HR/Npm

Joshua

one use
  • Iphtah, Ashnah, Nezib,

    Joshua 15:43

    • וְיִפְתָּ֥חveyiftachconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Iphtah

Judges

twenty-eight uses
  • Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty man of valor; he was the son of a prostitute, and Gilead was his father.

    Judges 11:1

    • וְיִפְתָּ֣חveyiftachconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Jephthah
    • יִפְתָּֽח׃yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • And Gilead’s wife bore him sons who grew up, drove Jephthah out, and said to him, “You shall have no inheritance in our father’s house, because you are the son of another woman.”

    Judges 11:2

    • יִפְתָּ֗חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • So Jephthah fled from his brothers and settled in the land of Tob, where worthless men gathered around him and traveled with him.

    Judges 11:3

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • and made war with them, the elders of Gilead went to get Jephthah from the land of Tob.

    Judges 11:5

    • יִפְתָּ֖חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • “Come,” they said, “be our commander, so that we can fight against the Ammonites.”

    Judges 11:6

    • לְיִפְתָּ֔חleyiftachpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Jephthah
  • Jephthah replied to the elders of Gilead, “Did you not hate me and expel me from my father’s house? Why then have you come to me now, when you are in distress?”

    Judges 11:7

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • They answered Jephthah, “This is why we now turn to you, that you may go with us, fight the Ammonites, and become leader over all of us who live in Gilead.”

    Judges 11:8

    • יִפְתָּ֗חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • But Jephthah asked them, “If you take me back to fight the Ammonites and the LORD gives them to me, will I really be your leader?”

    Judges 11:9

    • יִפְתָּ֜חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “The LORD is our witness if we do not do as you say.”

    Judges 11:10

    • יִפְתָּ֑חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him their leader and commander. And Jephthah repeated all his terms in the presence of the LORD at Mizpah.

    Judges 11:11

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
    • יִפְתָּ֧חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Then Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites, saying, “What do you have against me that you have come to fight against my land?”

    Judges 11:12

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • The king of the Ammonites answered Jephthah’s messengers, “When Israel came up out of Egypt, they seized my land, from the Arnon to the Jabbok and all the way to the Jordan. Now, therefore, restore it peaceably.”

    Judges 11:13

    • יִפְתָּ֗חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Jephthah again sent messengers to the king of the Ammonites

    Judges 11:14

    • יִפְתָּ֑חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • to tell him, “This is what Jephthah says: Israel did not take away the land of Moab or of the Ammonites.

    Judges 11:15

    • יִפְתָּ֑חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • But the king of the Ammonites paid no heed to the message Jephthah sent him.

    Judges 11:28

    • יִפְתָּ֔חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Then the Spirit of the LORD came upon Jephthah, and he passed through Gilead and Manasseh, then through Mizpah of Gilead. And from there he advanced against the Ammonites.

    Judges 11:29

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Jephthah made this vow to the LORD: “If indeed You will deliver the Ammonites into my hand,

    Judges 11:30

    • יִפְתָּ֥חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • So Jephthah crossed over to the Ammonites to fight against them, and the LORD delivered them into his hand.

    Judges 11:32

    • יִפְתָּ֛חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • And when Jephthah returned home to Mizpah, there was his daughter coming out to meet him with tambourines and dancing! She was his only child; he had no son or daughter besides her.

    Judges 11:34

    • יִפְתָּ֣חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • that each year the young women of Israel go out for four days to lament the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite.

    Judges 11:40

    • יִפְתָּ֖חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Then the men of Ephraim assembled and crossed the Jordan to Zaphon. They said to Jephthah, “Why have you crossed over to fight the Ammonites without calling us to go with you? We will burn your house down with you inside!”

    Judges 12:1

    • לְיִפְתָּ֜חleyiftachpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Jephthah
  • But Jephthah replied, “My people and I had a serious conflict with the Ammonites, and when I called, you did not save me out of their hands.

    Judges 12:2

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Jephthah then gathered all the men of Gilead and fought against Ephraim. And the men of Gilead struck them down because the Ephraimites had said, “You Gileadites are fugitives in Ephraim, living in the territories of Ephraim and Manasseh.”

    Judges 12:4

    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
  • Jephthah judged Israel six years, and when he died, he was buried in one of the cities of Gilead.

    Judges 12:7

    • יִפְתָּ֛חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah
    • יִפְתָּח֙yiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah

1 Samuel

one use
  • So the LORD sent Jerubbaal, Barak, Jephthah, and Samuel, and He delivered you from the hands of your enemies on every side, and you dwelt securely.

    1 Samuel 12:11

    • יִפְתָּ֖חyiftachproper noun (a name)tagged: Jephthah

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →