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Hebrew adjective · H3002

יָבֵשׁ

yabeshyaw-bashe'

dry

10 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: yâbêsh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3002is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3002

dry

The King James renders it: dried (away), dry.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

yabesh is rendered "dry". It stands 10 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Numbers 6:3he is to abstain from wine and strong drink. He must not drink vinegar made from wine or strong drink, and he must not drink any grape juice or eat fresh grapes or raisins.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

he is to abstain from wine and strong drink. He must not drink vinegar made from wine or strong drink, and he must not drink any grape juice or eat fresh grapes or raisins.

Numbers 6:3וִיבֵשִׁ֖ים

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's ten uses are in Ezekiel.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • dry8
  • and dried1
  • the dry1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

יָבֵשׁyabeshto witherUses59

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 10, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יָבֵ֖שׁ2
  • הַיְבֵשׁ֔וֹת1
  • וִיבֵשִׁ֖ים1
  • יָבֵ֣שׁ1
  • יָבֵ֑שׁ1
  • יָבֵ֤שׁ1
  • יָבֵֽשׁ׃ ס1
  • יְבֵשָׁ֖ה1
  • יְבֵשׁ֥וֹת1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · masculine singular6HAamsa
  • adjective · feminine plural1HAafpa
  • adjective · feminine singular1HAafsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine plural1HC/Aampa
  • the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine plural1HTd/Aafpa

Numbers

two uses
  • he is to abstain from wine and strong drink. He must not drink vinegar made from wine or strong drink, and he must not drink any grape juice or eat fresh grapes or raisins.

    Numbers 6:3

    • וִיבֵשִׁ֖יםviveshimconjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine pluraltagged: and dried
  • But now our appetite is gone; there is nothing to see but this manna!”

    Numbers 11:6

    • יְבֵשָׁ֖הyeveshahadjective · feminine singulartagged: dry

Job

one use
  • Would You frighten a windblown leaf? Would You chase after dry chaff?

    Job 13:25

    • יָבֵ֣שׁyaveshadjective · masculine singulartagged: dry

Isaiah

one use
  • Let no foreigner who has joined himself to the LORD say, “The LORD will utterly exclude me from His people.” And let the eunuch not say, “I am but a dry tree.”

    Isaiah 56:3

    • יָבֵֽשׁ׃ סyaveshadjective · masculine singulartagged: dry

Lamentations

one use
  • But now their appearance is blacker than soot; they are not recognized in the streets. Their skin has shriveled on their bones; it has become as dry as a stick.

    Lamentations 4:8

    • יָבֵ֖שׁyaveshadjective · masculine singulartagged: dry

Ezekiel

four uses
  • Then all the trees of the field will know that I am the LORD. I bring the tall tree down and make the low tree tall. I dry up the green tree and make the withered tree flourish. I, the LORD, have spoken, and I have done it.’”

    Ezekiel 17:24

    • יָבֵ֑שׁyaveshadjective · masculine singulartagged: dry
  • Say to the forest of the Negev: Hear the word of the LORD! This is what the Lord GOD says: I am about to ignite in you a fire, and it will devour all your trees, both green and dry. The blazing flame will not be quenched, and by it every face from south to north will be scorched.

    Ezekiel 20:47

    • יָבֵ֤שׁyaveshadjective · masculine singulartagged: dry
  • He led me all around among them, and I saw a great many bones on the floor of the valley, and indeed, they were very dry.

    Ezekiel 37:2

    • יְבֵשׁ֥וֹתyeveshotadjective · feminine pluraltagged: dry
  • And He said to me, “Prophesy concerning these bones and tell them, ‘Dry bones, hear the word of the LORD!

    Ezekiel 37:4

    • הַיְבֵשׁ֔וֹתhayveshotthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine pluraltagged: the dry

Nahum

one use
  • For they will be entangled as with thorns and consumed like the drink of a drunkard—like stubble that is fully dry.

    Nahum 1:10

    • יָבֵ֖שׁyaveshadjective · masculine singulartagged: dry

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →