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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H2401

חֲטָאָה

chataahkhat-aw-aw'

sin

8 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: chăṭâʼâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2401is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H2401

an offence, or a sacrifice forit

The King James renders it: sin (offering).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

chataah is rendered "sin". It stands 8 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 20:9Then Abimelech called Abraham and asked, “What have you done to us? How have I sinned against you, that you have brought such tremendous guilt upon me and my kingdom? You have done things to me that should not be done.”
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

Then Abimelech called Abraham and asked, “What have you done to us? How have I sinned against you, that you have brought such tremendous guilt upon me and my kingdom? You have done things to me that should not be done.”

Genesis 20:9חֲטָאָ֣ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eight uses are in Exodus.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • a sin5
  • and sin offering1
  • into sin1
  • sin1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

חֲטָּיָאchattayasin offeringUsesnot recorded

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • חֲטָאָ֣ה3
  • חֲטָאָ֥ה2
  • וַ֝חֲטָאָ֗ה1
  • חֲטָאָֽה׃1
  • לַֽחֲטָאָֽה׃1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · feminine singular6HNcfsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singular1HC/Ncfsa
  • preposition + noun · feminine singular1HR/Ncfsa

Genesis

one use
  • Then Abimelech called Abraham and asked, “What have you done to us? How have I sinned against you, that you have brought such tremendous guilt upon me and my kingdom? You have done things to me that should not be done.”

    Genesis 20:9

    • חֲטָאָ֣הchataahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sin

Exodus

three uses
  • “What did this people do to you,” Moses asked Aaron, “that you have led them into so great a sin?”

    Exodus 32:21

    • חֲטָאָ֥הchataahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sin
  • The next day Moses said to the people, “You have committed a great sin. Now I will go up to the LORD; perhaps I can make atonement for your sin.”

    Exodus 32:30

    • חֲטָאָ֣הchataahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sin
  • So Moses returned to the LORD and said, “Oh, what a great sin these people have committed! They have made gods of gold for themselves.

    Exodus 32:31

    • חֲטָאָ֣הchataahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sin

2 Kings

one use
  • When the LORD had torn Israel away from the house of David, they made Jeroboam son of Nebat king, and Jeroboam led Israel away from following the LORD and caused them to commit a great sin.

    2 Kings 17:21

    • חֲטָאָ֥הchataahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a sin

Psalms

three uses
  • Blessed is he whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered.

    Psalms 32:1

    • חֲטָאָֽה׃chataahnoun · feminine singulartagged: sin
  • Sacrifice and offering You did not desire, but my ears You have opened. Burnt offerings and sin offerings You did not require.

    Psalms 40:6

    • וַ֝חֲטָאָ֗הvachataahconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: and sin offering
  • When he is tried, let him be found guilty, and may his prayer be regarded as sin.

    Psalms 109:7

    • לַֽחֲטָאָֽה׃lachataahpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: into sin

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →