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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H2336

חוֹחַ

choachkho'-akh

thistle

12 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: chôwach

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2336is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 10
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H2336

a thorn; by analogy, a ring forthe nose

The King James renders it: bramble, thistle, thorn.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

choach is rendered "thistle". It stands 12 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Three of the uses stand in 2 Chronicles, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Samuel 13:6Seeing that they were in danger because their troops were hard-pressed, the men of Israel hid in caves and thickets, among the rocks, and in cellars and cisterns.
  • The Greek text spells it ten different ways.

The first use

Seeing that they were in danger because their troops were hard-pressed, the men of Israel hid in caves and thickets, among the rocks, and in cellars and cisterns.

1 Samuel 13:6וּבַֽחֲוָחִים֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's twelve uses are in 2 Chronicles.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the thornbush4
  • thorn3
  • and in the thickets1
  • and thornbush1
  • and with a hook1
  • the thorns1
  • with the hooks1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 12, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

10 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַח֜וֹחַ2
  • הַחֽוֹחַ׃2
  • בַּחֹחִ֑ים1
  • הַחוֹחִ֔ים1
  • וּ֝בְח֗וֹחַ1
  • וּבַֽחֲוָחִים֙1
  • וָח֖וֹחַ1
  • ח֗וֹחַ1
  • ח֭וֹחַ1
  • ח֖וֹחַ1

The grammar of each form

  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular4HTd/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine singular3HNcmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1HC/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singular1HC/R/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition with the article + noun · masculine plural1HC/Rd/Ncmpa
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine plural1HRd/Ncmpa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine plural1HTd/Ncmpa

1 Samuel

one use
  • Seeing that they were in danger because their troops were hard-pressed, the men of Israel hid in caves and thickets, among the rocks, and in cellars and cisterns.

    1 Samuel 13:6

    • וּבַֽחֲוָחִים֙uvachavachimconjunction (“and”) + preposition with the article + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and in the thickets

2 Kings

two uses
  • But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle.

    2 Kings 14:9

    • הַח֜וֹחַhachoachthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the thornbush
    • הַחֽוֹחַ׃hachoachthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the thornbush

2 Chronicles

three uses
  • But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle.

    2 Chronicles 25:18

    • הַח֜וֹחַhachoachthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the thornbush
    • הַחֽוֹחַ׃hachoachthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the thornbush
  • So the LORD brought against them the military commanders of the king of Assyria, who captured Manasseh, put a hook in his nose, bound him with bronze shackles, and took him to Babylon.

    2 Chronicles 33:11

    • בַּחֹחִ֑יםbachochimpreposition with the article + noun · masculine pluraltagged: with the hooks

Job

two uses
  • then let briers grow instead of wheat and stinkweed instead of barley.” Thus conclude the words of Job.

    Job 31:40

    • ח֗וֹחַchoachnoun · masculine singulartagged: thorn
  • Can you put a cord through his nose or pierce his jaw with a hook?

    Job 41:2

    • וּ֝בְח֗וֹחַuvechoachconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and with a hook

Proverbs

one use
  • Like a thorn that falls into the hand of a drunkard is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.

    Proverbs 26:9

    • ח֭וֹחַchoachnoun · masculine singulartagged: thorn

Song of Solomon

one use
  • Like a lily among the thorns is my darling among the maidens.

    Song of Solomon 2:2

    • הַחוֹחִ֔יםhachochimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the thorns

Isaiah

one use
  • Her towers will be overgrown with thorns, her fortresses with thistles and briers. She will become a haunt for jackals, an abode for ostriches.

    Isaiah 34:13

    • וָח֖וֹחַvachoachconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and thornbush

Hosea

one use
  • For even if they flee destruction, Egypt will gather them and Memphis will bury them. Their precious silver will be taken over by thistles, and thorns will overrun their tents.

    Hosea 9:6

    • ח֖וֹחַchoachnoun · masculine singulartagged: thorn

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →