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Greek verb · G916

βαρέω

bareobar-eh'-o

to burden

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: baréō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G916is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G916

to weigh down (figuratively)

The King James renders it: burden, charge, heavy, press.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

bareo is rendered "to burden". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 26:43And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping—for their eyes were heavy.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping—for their eyes were heavy.

Matthew 26:43βεβαρημένοι.¶

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in Luke.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • wearied2
  • being burdened1
  • may be burdened1
  • should be burdened1
  • we were weighed1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

βαρέωςbareosdifficultlyUses2

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • βαρείσθω1
  • βαρηθῶσιν1
  • βαρούμενοι1
  • βεβαρημένοι1
  • βεβαρημένοι.¶1
  • ἐβαρήθημεν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-RPP-NPM
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 1st person plural1V-API-1P
  • verb · aorist passive, subjunctive · 3rd person plural1V-APS-3P
  • verb · present passive, command · 3rd person singular1V-PPM-3S
  • verb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-PPP-NPM

Matthew

one use
  • And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping—for their eyes were heavy.

    Matthew 26:43

    • βεβαρημένοι.¶bebaremenoiverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: wearied

Luke

two uses
  • Meanwhile Peter and his companions were overcome by sleep, but when they awoke, they saw Jesus’ glory and the two men standing with Him.

    Luke 9:32

    • βεβαρημένοιbebaremenoiverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: wearied
  • But watch yourselves, or your hearts will be weighed down by dissipation, drunkenness, and the worries of life—and that day will spring upon you suddenly like a snare.

    Luke 21:34

    • βαρηθῶσινbarethosinverb · aorist passive, subjunctive · 3rd person pluraltagged: may be burdened

2 Corinthians

two uses
  • We do not want you to be unaware, brothers, of the hardships we encountered in the province of Asia. We were under a burden far beyond our ability to endure, so that we despaired even of life.

    2 Corinthians 1:8

    • ἐβαρήθημενebarethemenverb · aorist passive, indicative · 1st person pluraltagged: we were weighed
  • So while we are in this tent, we groan under our burdens, because we do not wish to be unclothed but clothed, so that our mortality may be swallowed up by life.

    2 Corinthians 5:4

    • βαρούμενοιbaroumenoiverb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: being burdened

1 Timothy

one use
  • If any believing woman has dependent widows, she must assist them and not allow the church to be burdened, so that it can help the widows who are truly in need.

    1 Timothy 5:16

    • βαρείσθωbareisthoverb · present passive, command · 3rd person singulartagged: should be burdened

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →