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Greek adjective · G915

βάρβαρος

barbarosbar'-bar-os

barbarian

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: bárbaros

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G915is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G915

a foreigner (i.e. non-Greek)

The King James renders it: barbarian(-rous).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

barbaros is rendered "barbarian". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 28:2The islanders showed us extraordinary kindness. They kindled a fire and welcomed all of us because it was raining and cold.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

The islanders showed us extraordinary kindness. They kindled a fire and welcomed all of us because it was raining and cold.

Acts 28:2βάρβαροι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in Acts.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • a foreigner2
  • Barbarian1
  • natives1
  • the natives1
  • to barbarians1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • βάρβαρος3
  • βάρβαροι2
  • βαρβάροις1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singular3A-NSM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2A-NPM
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1A-DPM

Acts

two uses
  • The islanders showed us extraordinary kindness. They kindled a fire and welcomed all of us because it was raining and cold.

    Acts 28:2

    • βάρβαροιbarbaroiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: the natives
  • When the islanders saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said to one another, “Surely this man is a murderer. Although he was saved from the sea, Justice has not allowed him to live.”

    Acts 28:4

    • βάρβαροιbarbaroiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: natives

Romans

one use
  • I am obligated both to Greeks and non-Greeks, both to the wise and the foolish.

    Romans 1:14

    • βαρβάροιςbarbaroisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: to barbarians

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • If, then, I do not know the meaning of someone’s language, I am a foreigner to the speaker, and he is a foreigner to me.

    1 Corinthians 14:11

    • βάρβαροςbarbarosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a foreigner
    • βάρβαροςbarbarosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a foreigner

Colossians

one use
  • Here there is no Greek or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave, or free, but Christ is all and is in all.

    Colossians 3:11

    • βάρβαροςbarbarosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: Barbarian

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →