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Greek verb · G873

ἀφορίζω

aphorizoaf-or-id'-zo

to separate

10 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: aphorízō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G873is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 10
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G873

to set off by boundary, i.e. (figuratively) limit, exclude, appoint, etc.

The King James renders it: divide, separate, sever.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

aphorizo is rendered "to separate". It stands 10 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 13:49So will it be at the end of the age: The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous,
  • The Greek text spells it ten different ways.

The first use

So will it be at the end of the age: The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous,

Matthew 13:49ἀφοριοῦσιν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's ten uses are in Matthew.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • do be separate1
  • do set apart1
  • having selected1
  • he took separately1
  • he was separating1
  • He will separate1
  • separates1
  • set apart1
  • they may exclude1
  • will separate1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀφορμήaphormeopportunityUses7
ἀφοράωaphoraoto considerUses2

All 10, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

10 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀφορίζει1
  • ἀφοριοῦσιν1
  • ἀφορίσας1
  • ἀφορίσατε1
  • ἀφορίσει1
  • ἀφορίσθητε1
  • ἀφορίσωσιν1
  • ἀφώριζεν1
  • ἀφώρισεν1
  • ἀφωρισμένος1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-AAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person plural1V-AAM-2P
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person plural1V-AAS-3P
  • verb · aorist passive, command · 2nd person plural1V-APM-2P
  • verb · future active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-FAI-3P
  • verb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-FAI-3S
  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-IAI-3S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-PAI-3S
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-RPP-NSM

Matthew

three uses
  • So will it be at the end of the age: The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous,

    Matthew 13:49

    • ἀφοριοῦσινaphoriousinverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: will separate
  • All the nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate the people one from another, as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.

    Matthew 25:32

    • ἀφορίσειaphoriseiverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He will separate
    • ἀφορίζειaphorizeiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: separates

Luke

one use
  • Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil because of the Son of Man.

    Luke 6:22

    • ἀφορίσωσινaphorisosinverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person pluraltagged: they may exclude

Acts

two uses
  • While they were worshiping the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, “Set apart for Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them.”

    Acts 13:2

    • ἀφορίσατεaphorisateverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do set apart
  • But when some of them stubbornly refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way, Paul took his disciples and left the synagogue to conduct daily discussions in the lecture hall of Tyrannus.

    Acts 19:9

    • ἀφώρισενaphorisenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he took separately

Romans

one use
  • Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle, and set apart for the gospel of God—

    Romans 1:1

    • ἀφωρισμένοςaphorismenosverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: set apart

2 Corinthians

one use
  • “Therefore come out from among them and be separate, says the Lord. Touch no unclean thing, and I will receive you.”

    2 Corinthians 6:17

    • ἀφορίσθητεaphoristheteverb · aorist passive, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do be separate

Galatians

two uses
  • But when God, who set me apart from my mother’s womb and called me by His grace, was pleased

    Galatians 1:15

    • ἀφορίσαςaphorisasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having selected
  • For before certain men came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles. But when they arrived, he began to draw back and separate himself, for fear of those in the circumcision group.

    Galatians 2:12

    • ἀφώριζενaphorizenverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he was separating

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →