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Greek noun (masculine) · G73

ἀγών

agonag-one'

a gathering; a place of assembly; a contest, struggle, trial

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: agṓn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G73is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G73

properly, a place of assembly (as if led), i.e. (by implication) a contest (held there); figuratively, an effort or anxiety

The King James renders it: conflict, contention, fight, race.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

agon is rendered "a gathering; a place of assembly; a contest, struggle, trial". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • One of the uses stand in Philippians, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "a gathering".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Philippians 1:30since you are encountering the same struggle you saw I had, and now hear that I still have.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

since you are encountering the same struggle you saw I had, and now hear that I still have.

Philippians 1:30ἀγῶνα

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in six of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word three senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: a gathering, and a place of assembly, and a contest, struggle, trial.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
a gatheringesp. for games.Tagged aslisted under the tableWherePhilippians 1:30since you are encountering the same struggle you saw I had, and now hear that I still have.
a place of assemblyTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below
a contest, struggle, trialmetaphorically (MM, VGT, see word), __(a) of the Christian life as a contest and struggleTagged as
  • conflict2
  • fight2
  • a struggle1
  • race1
WherePhilippians 1:30since you are encountering the same struggle you saw I had, and now hear that I still have.

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀγωνίζομαιagonizomaito struggleUses8
ἀγωνίαagoniaa struggleUses1

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀγῶνα5
  • ἀγῶνι1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular5N-ASM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular1N-DSM

Philippians

one use
  • since you are encountering the same struggle you saw I had, and now hear that I still have.

    Philippians 1:30

    • ἀγῶναagonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: conflict

Colossians

one use
  • For I want you to know how much I am struggling for you and for those at Laodicea, and for all who have not met me face to face,

    Colossians 2:1

    • ἀγῶναagonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a struggle

1 Thessalonians

one use
  • As you are aware, we had already endured suffering and shameful treatment in Philippi. But in the face of strong opposition, we were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God.

    1 Thessalonians 2:2

    • ἀγῶνιagoninoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: conflict

1 Timothy

one use
  • Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called when you made the good confession before many witnesses.

    1 Timothy 6:12

    • ἀγῶναagonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: fight

2 Timothy

one use
  • I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.

    2 Timothy 4:7

    • ἀγῶναagonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: fight

Hebrews

one use
  • Therefore, since we are surrounded by such a great cloud of witnesses, let us throw off every encumbrance and the sin that so easily entangles, and let us run with endurance the race set out for us.

    Hebrews 12:1

    • ἀγῶναagonanoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: race

Where it leads

On this page

Studies1

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →