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Greek adjective · G727

ἅρπαξ

harpaxhar'-pax

rapacious

5 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: hárpax

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G727is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G727

rapacious

The King James renders it: extortion, ravening.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

harpax is rendered "rapacious". It stands 5 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Three of the uses stand in 1 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 7:15Beware of false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Beware of false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves.

Matthew 7:15ἅρπαγες

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's five uses are in 1 Corinthians.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • swindlers2
  • ravenous1
  • swindler1
  • with swindlers1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἁρπάζωharpazoto seizeUses14
ἁρπαγήharpageplunderUses3
ἁρπαγμόςharpagmossomething to graspUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἅρπαγες3
  • ἅρπαξ1
  • ἅρπαξιν1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural3A-NPM
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1A-DPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1A-NSM

Matthew

one use
  • Beware of false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves.

    Matthew 7:15

    • ἅρπαγεςharpagesadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: ravenous

Luke

one use
  • The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed, ‘God, I thank You that I am not like the other men—swindlers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector.

    Luke 18:11

    • ἅρπαγεςharpagesadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: swindlers

1 Corinthians

three uses
  • I was not including the sexually immoral of this world, or the greedy and swindlers, or idolaters. In that case you would have to leave this world.

    1 Corinthians 5:10

    • ἅρπαξινharpaxinadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: with swindlers
  • But now I am writing you not to associate with anyone who claims to be a brother but is sexually immoral or greedy, an idolater or a verbal abuser, a drunkard or a swindler. With such a man do not even eat.

    1 Corinthians 5:11

    • ἅρπαξharpaxadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: swindler
  • nor thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor verbal abusers, nor swindlers, will inherit the kingdom of God.

    1 Corinthians 6:10

    • ἅρπαγεςharpagesadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: swindlers

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →