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Greek adjective · G692

ἀργός

argosar-gos'

idle

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: argós

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G692is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G692

inactive, i.e. unemployed; (by implication) lazy, useless

The King James renders it: barren, idle, slow.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

argos is rendered "idle". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 12:36But I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

But I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken.

Matthew 12:36ἀργὸν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eight uses are in Matthew.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • idle5
  • careless1
  • lazy1
  • worthless1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀργαί2
  • ἀργαὶ1
  • ἀργή1
  • ἀργοί1
  • ἀργὸν1
  • ἀργούς1
  • ἀργοὺς1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · nominative (subject) · feminine plural3A-NPF
  • adjective · accusative (object) · masculine plural2A-APM
  • adjective · accusative (object) · neuter singular1A-ASN
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1A-NPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singular1A-NSF

Matthew

three uses
  • But I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken.

    Matthew 12:36

    • ἀργὸνargonadjective · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: careless
  • About the third hour he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing.

    Matthew 20:3

    • ἀργούςargousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: idle
  • About the eleventh hour he went out and found still others standing around. ‘Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?’ he asked.

    Matthew 20:6

    • ἀργοίargoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: idle

1 Timothy

two uses
  • At the same time they will also learn to be idle, going from house to house and being not only idle, but also gossips and busybodies, discussing things they should not mention.

    1 Timothy 5:13

    • ἀργαὶargaiadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: idle
    • ἀργαίargaiadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: idle

Titus

one use
  • As one of their own prophets has said, “Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.”

    Titus 1:12

    • ἀργαίargaiadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: lazy

James

one use
  • O foolish man, do you want evidence that faith without deeds is worthless?

    James 2:20

    • ἀργήargeadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: worthless

2 Peter

one use
  • For if you possess these qualities and continue to grow in them, they will keep you from being ineffective and unproductive in your knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.

    2 Peter 1:8

    • ἀργοὺςargousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: idle

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →