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Greek noun (masculine) · G5568

ψαλμός

psalmospsal-mos'

a striking, twitching with the fingers (Eur., al.), hence, a striking of musical; a sacred song sung to musical accompaniment, a psalm (LXX)

7 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: psalmós

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G5568is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G5568

a set piece of music, i.e. a sacred ode (accompanied with the voice, harp or other instrument; a "psalm"); collectively, the book of the Psalms

The King James renders it: psalm.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

psalmos is rendered "a striking, twitching with the fingers (Eur., al.), hence, a striking of musical; a sacred song sung to musical accompaniment, a psalm (LXX)". It stands 7 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "a striking, twitching with the fingers (Eur., al.), hence, a striking of musical".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 20:42For David himself says in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

For David himself says in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand

Luke 20:42ψαλμῶν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's seven uses are in Luke.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: a striking, twitching with the fingers (Eur., al.), hence, a striking of musical, and a sacred song sung to musical accompaniment, a psalm (LXX).

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
a striking, twitching with the fingers (Eur., al.), hence, a striking of musicalstrings (Æsch., a1.), and hence in later writersTagged aslisted under the tableWhereLuke 20:42For David himself says in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand
a sacred song sung to musical accompaniment, a psalm (LXX)1Co.14:26, Eph.5:19, Col.3:16; of OT psalms, Luk.24:44, Act.13:33; βίβλος ψαλμῶν, Luk.20:42, Act.1:20.†Tagged as
  • in Psalms2
  • of Psalms2
  • a psalm1
  • psalm1
  • psalms1
WhereLuke 20:42For David himself says in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ψαλμοῖς3
  • ψαλμῶν2
  • ψαλμὸν1
  • ψαλμῷ1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural3N-DPM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural2N-GPM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular1N-ASM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular1N-DSM

Luke

two uses
  • For David himself says in the book of Psalms: ‘The Lord said to my Lord, “Sit at My right hand

    Luke 20:42

    • ψαλμῶνpsalmonnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: of Psalms
  • Jesus said to them, “These are the words I spoke to you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is written about Me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms.”

    Luke 24:44

    • ψαλμοῖςpsalmoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: in Psalms

Acts

two uses
  • “For it is written in the book of Psalms: ‘May his place be deserted; let there be no one to dwell in it,’ and, ‘May another take his position.’

    Acts 1:20

    • ψαλμῶνpsalmonnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: of Psalms
  • He has fulfilled for us, their children, by raising up Jesus. As it is written in the second Psalm: ‘You are My Son; today I have become Your Father.’

    Acts 13:33

    • ψαλμῷpsalmonoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: psalm

1 Corinthians

one use
  • What then shall we say, brothers? When you come together, everyone has a psalm or a teaching, a revelation, a tongue, or an interpretation. All of these must be done to build up the church.

    1 Corinthians 14:26

    • ψαλμὸνpsalmonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a psalm

Ephesians

one use
  • Speak to one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Sing and make music in your hearts to the Lord,

    Ephesians 5:19

    • ψαλμοῖςpsalmoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: psalms

Colossians

one use
  • Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.

    Colossians 3:16

    • ψαλμοῖςpsalmoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: in psalms

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →