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Greek noun (masculine) · G5506

χιλίαρχος

chiliarchoskhil-ee'-ar-khos

military officer

21 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: chilíarchos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G5506is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G5506

the commander of a thousand soldiers ("chiliarch"; i.e. colonel

The King James renders it: (chief, high) captain.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

chiliarchos is rendered "military officer". It stands 21 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Seventeen of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Mark 6:21On Herod’s birthday, her opportunity arose. Herod held a banquet for his nobles and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

On Herod’s birthday, her opportunity arose. Herod held a banquet for his nobles and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee.

Mark 6:21χιλιάρχοις

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Seventeen of the word's twenty-one uses are in Acts.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • commander17
  • commanders2
  • chief captains1
  • of commanders1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

χιλιάςchiliasthousandUses23
χίλιοιchilioithousandUses11

All 21, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • χιλίαρχος10
  • χιλιάρχῳ4
  • χιλίαρχον3
  • χιλιάρχοις2
  • χιλίαρχοι1
  • χιλιάρχων1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular10N-NSM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular4N-DSM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular3N-ASM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural2N-DPM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1N-GPM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1N-NPM

Mark

one use
  • On Herod’s birthday, her opportunity arose. Herod held a banquet for his nobles and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee.

    Mark 6:21

    • χιλιάρχοιςchiliarchoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: chief captains

John

one use
  • Then the band of soldiers, with its commander and the officers of the Jews, arrested Jesus and bound Him.

    John 18:12

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander

Acts

seventeen uses
  • While they were trying to kill him, the commander of the Roman regiment received a report that all Jerusalem was in turmoil.

    Acts 21:31

    • χιλιάρχῳchiliarchonoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • Immediately he took some soldiers and centurions and ran down to the crowd. When the people saw the commander and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.

    Acts 21:32

    • χιλίαρχονchiliarchonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • The commander came up and arrested Paul, ordering that he be bound with two chains. Then he asked who he was and what he had done.

    Acts 21:33

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • As they were about to take Paul into the barracks, he asked the commander, “May I say something to you?” “Do you speak Greek?” he replied.

    Acts 21:37

    • χιλιάρχῳchiliarchonoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • the commander ordered that Paul be brought into the barracks. He directed that Paul be flogged and interrogated to determine the reason for this outcry against him.

    Acts 22:24

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • On hearing this, the centurion went and reported it to the commander. “What are you going to do?” he said. “This man is a Roman citizen.”

    Acts 22:26

    • χιλιάρχῳchiliarchonoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • The commander went to Paul and asked, “Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?” “Yes,” he answered.

    Acts 22:27

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • “I paid a high price for my citizenship,” said the commander. “But I was born a citizen,” Paul replied.

    Acts 22:28

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • Then those who were about to interrogate Paul stepped back, and the commander himself was alarmed when he realized that he had put a Roman citizen in chains.

    Acts 22:29

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • The dispute grew so violent that the commander was afraid they would tear Paul to pieces. He ordered the soldiers to go down and remove him by force and bring him into the barracks.

    Acts 23:10

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • Now then, you and the Sanhedrin petition the commander to bring him down to you on the pretext of examining his case more carefully. We are ready to kill him on the way.”

    Acts 23:15

    • χιλιάρχῳchiliarchonoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • Then Paul called one of the centurions and said, “Take this young man to the commander; he has something to tell him.”

    Acts 23:17

    • χιλίαρχονchiliarchonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • So the centurion took him to the commander and said, “Paul the prisoner sent and asked me to bring this young man to you. He has something to tell you.”

    Acts 23:18

    • χιλίαρχονchiliarchonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • The commander took the young man by the hand, drew him aside, and asked, “What do you need to tell me?”

    Acts 23:19

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • So the commander dismissed the young man and instructed him, “Do not tell anyone that you have reported this to me.”

    Acts 23:22

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • Then Felix, who was well informed about the Way, adjourned the hearing and said, “When Lysias the commander comes, I will decide your case.”

    Acts 24:22

    • χιλίαρχοςchiliarchosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: commander
  • The next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and entered the auditorium, along with the commanders and leading men of the city. And Festus ordered that Paul be brought in.

    Acts 25:23

    • χιλιάρχοιςchiliarchoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: commanders

Revelation

two uses
  • Then the kings of the earth, the nobles, the commanders, the rich, the mighty, and every slave and free man hid in the caves and among the rocks of the mountains.

    Revelation 6:15

    • χιλίαρχοιchiliarchoinoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: commanders
  • so that you may eat the flesh of kings and commanders and mighty men, of horses and riders, of everyone slave and free, small and great.”

    Revelation 19:18

    • χιλιάρχωνchiliarchonnoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: of commanders

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →