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Greek verb · G5392

φιμόω

phimoofee-mo'-o

to muzzle

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: phimóō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G5392is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G5392

to muzzle

The King James renders it: muzzle.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

phimoo is rendered "to muzzle". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 22:12‘Friend,’ he asked, ‘how did you get in here without wedding clothes?’ But the man was speechless.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

‘Friend,’ he asked, ‘how did you get in here without wedding clothes?’ But the man was speechless.

Matthew 22:12ἐφιμώθη

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's eight uses are in Matthew.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • do be silent2
  • you will muzzle2
  • He had silenced1
  • he was speechless1
  • to put to silence1
  • you must be still1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • φιμώθητι2
  • ἐφιμώθη1
  • ἐφίμωσεν1
  • κημώσεις1
  • πεφίμωσο1
  • φιμοῦν1
  • φιμώσεις1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist passive, command · 2nd person singular2V-APM-2S
  • verb · future active, indicative · 2nd person singular2V-FAI-2S
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-AAI-3S
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-API-3S
  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-PAN
  • verb · perfect passive, command · 2nd person singular1V-RPM-2S

Matthew

two uses
  • ‘Friend,’ he asked, ‘how did you get in here without wedding clothes?’ But the man was speechless.

    Matthew 22:12

    • ἐφιμώθηephimotheverb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he was speechless
  • And when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they themselves gathered together.

    Matthew 22:34

    • ἐφίμωσενephimosenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He had silenced

Mark

two uses
  • But Jesus rebuked the spirit. “Be silent!” He said. “Come out of him!”

    Mark 1:25

    • φιμώθητιphimothetiverb · aorist passive, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do be silent
  • Then Jesus got up and rebuked the wind and the sea. “Silence!” He commanded. “Be still!” And the wind died down, and it was perfectly calm.

    Mark 4:39

    • πεφίμωσοpephimosoverb · perfect passive, command · 2nd person singulartagged: you must be still

Luke

one use
  • But Jesus rebuked the demon. “Be silent!” He said. “Come out of him!” At this, the demon threw the man down before them all and came out without harming him.

    Luke 4:35

    • φιμώθητιphimothetiverb · aorist passive, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do be silent

1 Corinthians

one use
  • For it is written in the Law of Moses: “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.” Is it about oxen that God is concerned?

    1 Corinthians 9:9

    • κημώσειςkemoseisverb · future active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: you will muzzle

1 Timothy

one use
  • For the Scripture says, “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,” and, “The worker is worthy of his wages.”

    1 Timothy 5:18

    • φιμώσειςphimoseisverb · future active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: you will muzzle

1 Peter

one use
  • For it is God’s will that by doing good you should silence the ignorance of foolish men.

    1 Peter 2:15

    • φιμοῦνphimounverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to put to silence

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →