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Greek noun (masculine) · G5028

τάφος

taphostaf'-os

a burial (Hom., al.).; a grave, tomb

7 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: táphos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G5028is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 5
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G5028

a grave (the place of interment)

The King James renders it: sepulchre, tomb.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

taphos is rendered "a burial (Hom., al.).; a grave, tomb". It stands 7 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "a burial (Hom., al.).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 23:27Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity.

Matthew 23:27τάφοις

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's seven uses are in Matthew.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: a burial (Hom., al.)., and a grave, tomb.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
a burial (Hom., al.).Tagged as
  • tomb4
WhereMatthew 23:27Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs…
a grave, tombTagged as
  • tombs2
  • A grave1
WhereMatthew 23:27Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • τάφον3
  • τάφοις1
  • τάφος1
  • τάφου.¶1
  • τάφους1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular3N-ASM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine plural1N-APM
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1N-DPM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1N-GSM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1N-NSM

Matthew

six uses
  • Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside, but on the inside are full of dead men’s bones and every kind of impurity.

    Matthew 23:27

    • τάφοιςtaphoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: tombs
  • Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You build tombs for the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous.

    Matthew 23:29

    • τάφουςtaphousnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: tombs
  • Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were sitting there opposite the tomb.

    Matthew 27:61

    • τάφου.¶taphounoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: tomb
  • So give the order that the tomb be secured until the third day. Otherwise, His disciples may come and steal Him away and tell the people He has risen from the dead. And this last deception would be worse than the first.”

    Matthew 27:64

    • τάφονtaphonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: tomb
  • So they went and secured the tomb by sealing the stone and posting the guard.

    Matthew 27:66

    • τάφονtaphonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: tomb
  • After the Sabbath, at dawn on the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb.

    Matthew 28:1

    • τάφονtaphonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: tomb

Romans

one use
  • “Their throats are open graves; their tongues practice deceit.” “The venom of vipers is on their lips.”

    Romans 3:13

    • τάφοςtaphosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: A grave

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →