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Greek adjective · G5011

ταπεινός

tapeinostap-i-nos'

lowly

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tapeinós

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G5011is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G5011

depressed, i.e. (figuratively) humiliated (in circumstances or disposition)

The King James renders it: base, cast down, humble, of low degree (estate), lowly.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tapeinos is rendered "lowly". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Two of the uses stand in 2 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 11:29Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

Matthew 11:29ταπεινὸς

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's eight uses are in 2 Corinthians.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • humble3
  • to humble2
  • downcast1
  • lowly1
  • of low degree1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ταπεινόωtapeinooto humbleUses14
ταπεινοφροσύνηtapeinophrosynehumilityUses7
ταπείνωσιςtapeinosislowlinessUses4

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ταπεινοῖς3
  • ταπεινὸς3
  • ταπεινούς1
  • ταπεινοὺς1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural3A-DPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singular3A-NSM
  • adjective · accusative (object) · masculine plural2A-APM

Matthew

one use
  • Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

    Matthew 11:29

    • ταπεινὸςtapeinosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: humble

Luke

one use
  • He has brought down rulers from their thrones, but has exalted the humble.

    Luke 1:52

    • ταπεινούςtapeinousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: humble

Romans

one use
  • Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but enjoy the company of the lowly. Do not be conceited.

    Romans 12:16

    • ταπεινοῖςtapeinoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: lowly

2 Corinthians

two uses
  • But God, who comforts the downcast, comforted us by the arrival of Titus,

    2 Corinthians 7:6

    • ταπεινοὺςtapeinousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: downcast
  • Now by the mildness and gentleness of Christ, I appeal to you—I, Paul, who am humble when face to face with you, but bold when away.

    2 Corinthians 10:1

    • ταπεινὸςtapeinosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: humble

James

two uses
  • The brother in humble circumstances should exult in his high position.

    James 1:9

    • ταπεινὸςtapeinosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: of low degree
  • But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

    James 4:6

    • ταπεινοῖςtapeinoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: to humble

1 Peter

one use
  • Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

    1 Peter 5:5

    • ταπεινοῖςtapeinoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: to humble

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →