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Greek noun (feminine) · G4963

συστροφή

systrophesoos-trof-ay'

a twisting together (Plat.).; a concourse, a riotous gathering

2 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: systrophḗ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4963is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4963

a twisting together, i.e. (figuratively) a secret coalition, riotous crowd

The King James renders it: + band together, concourse.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

systrophe is rendered "a twisting together (Plat.).; a concourse, a riotous gathering". It stands 2 times in the Greek text, across one book.

  • Two of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "a twisting together (Plat.).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 19:40For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events, and we have no justification to account for this commotion.”
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events, and we have no justification to account for this commotion.”

Acts 19:40συστροφῆς

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's two uses are in Acts.

The other 26 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: a twisting together (Plat.)., and a concourse, a riotous gathering.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
a twisting together (Plat.).Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereActs 19:40For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events…
a concourse, a riotous gatheringPolyb.): Act.19:40; σ. ποιεῖσθαι (Am, l.with), to make a compact (RV, banded themselves together): Act.23:12.† (ASTagged as
  • a conspiracy1
  • commotion1
WhereActs 19:40For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

συσταυρόωsystaurooto crucify withUses4
συστέλλωsystelloto wrap upUses2
συστρέφωsystrephoto gatherUses2
συστρατιώτηςsystratiotesfellow soldierUses2
συστενάζωsystenazoto groan withUses1
συστοιχέωsystoicheoto correspond toUses1
συστατικόςsystatikosrecommendedUses1
συστασιαστήςsystasiastesinsurrectionistUses1

All 2, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • συστροφὴν1
  • συστροφῆς1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular1N-ASF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular1N-GSF

Acts

two uses
  • For we are in jeopardy of being charged with rioting for today’s events, and we have no justification to account for this commotion.”

    Acts 19:40

    • συστροφῆςsustrophesnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: commotion
  • When daylight came, the Jews formed a conspiracy and bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they had killed Paul.

    Acts 23:12

    • συστροφὴνsustrophennoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: a conspiracy

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →