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Greek verb · G4660

σκύλλω

skylloskool'-lo

in cl., to skin, flay, rend (Æsch., Anthol.).; In Hellenistic writers, to vex, trouble, annoy

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: skýllō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4660is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4660

to flay, i.e. (figuratively) to harass

The King James renders it: trouble(self).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

skyllo is rendered "in cl., to skin, flay, rend (Æsch., Anthol.).; In Hellenistic writers, to vex, trouble, annoy". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "in cl., to skin, flay, rend (Æsch., Anthol.).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 9:36When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.

Matthew 9:36ἐσκυλμένοι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Luke.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: in cl., to skin, flay, rend (Æsch., Anthol.)., and In Hellenistic writers, to vex, trouble, annoy.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
in cl., to skin, flay, rend (Æsch., Anthol.).Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereMatthew 9:36When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them…
In Hellenistic writers, to vex, trouble, annoywith accusative of person(s), Mrk.5:35, Luk.8:49; pass., ἐσκυλμένοι, distressed, Mat.9:36; mid., to trouble oneself, μὴ σκύλλου, Luk.7:6...Tagged as
  • do be troubled1
  • do trouble1
  • trouble you1
  • troubled1
WhereMatthew 9:36When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

σκῦλονskylonplunderUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐσκυλμένοι1
  • σκύλλε1
  • σκύλλεις1
  • σκύλλου1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 2nd person singular1V-PAI-2S
  • verb · present active, command · 2nd person singular1V-PAM-2S
  • verb · present passive, command · 2nd person singular1V-PPM-2S
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-RPP-NPM

Matthew

one use
  • When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.

    Matthew 9:36

    • ἐσκυλμένοιeskulmenoiverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: troubled

Mark

one use
  • While He was still speaking, messengers from the house of Jairus arrived and said, “Your daughter is dead; why bother the Teacher anymore?”

    Mark 5:35

    • σκύλλειςskulleisverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: trouble you

Luke

two uses
  • So Jesus went with them. But when He was not far from the house, the centurion sent friends with the message: “Lord, do not trouble Yourself, for I am not worthy to have You come under my roof.

    Luke 7:6

    • σκύλλουskullouverb · present passive, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do be troubled
  • While He was still speaking, someone arrived from the house of the synagogue leader. “Your daughter is dead,” he told Jairus. “Do not bother the Teacher anymore.”

    Luke 8:49

    • σκύλλεskulleverb · present active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do trouble

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →