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Greek adjective · G4646

σκολιός

skoliosskol-ee-os'

crooked

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: skoliós

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4646is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4646

warped, i.e. winding; figuratively, perverse

The King James renders it: crooked, froward, untoward.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

skolios is rendered "crooked". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • One of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 3:5Every valley shall be filled in, and every mountain and hill made low. The crooked ways shall be made straight, and the rough ways smooth.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Every valley shall be filled in, and every mountain and hill made low. The crooked ways shall be made straight, and the rough ways smooth.

Luke 3:5σκολιὰ

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's four uses is in Luke.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • crooked2
  • perverse1
  • unreasonable1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

σκόλοψskolopsthornUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • σκολιᾶς2
  • σκολιὰ1
  • σκολιοῖς1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular2A-GSF
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1A-DPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1A-NPN

Luke

one use
  • Every valley shall be filled in, and every mountain and hill made low. The crooked ways shall be made straight, and the rough ways smooth.

    Luke 3:5

    • σκολιὰskoliaadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: crooked

Acts

one use
  • With many other words he testified, and he urged them, “Be saved from this corrupt generation.”

    Acts 2:40

    • σκολιᾶςskoliasadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: perverse

Philippians

one use
  • so that you may be blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and perverse generation, in which you shine as lights in the world

    Philippians 2:15

    • σκολιᾶςskoliasadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: crooked

1 Peter

one use
  • Servants, submit yourselves to your masters with all respect, not only to those who are good and gentle, but even to those who are unreasonable.

    1 Peter 2:18

    • σκολιοῖςskolioisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: unreasonable

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →