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Greek verb · G4429

πτύω

ptyoptoo'-o

to spit

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ptýō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4429is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4429

to spit

The King James renders it: spit.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ptyo is rendered "to spit". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Mark, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Mark 7:33So Jesus took him aside privately, away from the crowd, and put His fingers into the man’s ears. Then He spit and touched the man’s tongue.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

So Jesus took him aside privately, away from the crowd, and put His fingers into the man’s ears. Then He spit and touched the man’s tongue.

Mark 7:33πτύσας

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Mark.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • having spit2
  • He spat1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • πτύσας2
  • ἔπτυσεν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular2V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-AAI-3S

Mark

two uses
  • So Jesus took him aside privately, away from the crowd, and put His fingers into the man’s ears. Then He spit and touched the man’s tongue.

    Mark 7:33

    • πτύσαςptusasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having spit
  • So He took the blind man by the hand and led him out of the village. Then He spit on the man’s eyes and placed His hands on him. “Can you see anything?” He asked.

    Mark 8:23

    • πτύσαςptusasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having spit

John

one use
  • When Jesus had said this, He spit on the ground, made some mud, and applied it to the man’s eyes.

    John 9:6

    • ἔπτυσενeptusenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He spat

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →