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Greek verb · G4306

προνοέω

pronoeopron-o-eh'-o

to foresee.; to provide; to provide for

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: pronoéō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4306is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4306

to consider in advance, i.e. look out for beforehand (actively, by way of maintenance for others; middle voice by way of circumspection for oneself)

The King James renders it: provide (for).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

pronoeo is rendered "to foresee.; to provide; to provide for". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • One of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "to foresee.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 12:17Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.

Romans 12:17προνοούμενοι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's three uses is in Romans.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word three senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to foresee., and to provide, and to provide for.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to foresee.Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereRomans 12:17Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.
to provide(RV, take thought for): with accusative of thing(s), καλά, Rom.12:17 (-ούμενοι), 2Co.8:21 (-οῦμεν).Tagged as
  • providing1
  • We plan1
WhereRomans 12:17Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.
to provide forbefore περί, Wis, l.with): with genitive of person(s), 1Ti.5:8 (-εῖ, WH, mg., -εῖται).† (ASTagged as
  • does provide for1
Where1 Timothy 5:8If anyone does not provide for his own, and especially his own household…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

πρόνοιαpronoiaforesightUses2

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • προνοεῖ1
  • προνοοῦμεν1
  • προνοούμενοι1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person plural1V-PAI-1P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-PAI-3S
  • verb · present middle, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-PMP-NPM

Romans

one use
  • Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.

    Romans 12:17

    • προνοούμενοιpronooumenoiverb · present middle, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: providing

2 Corinthians

one use
  • For we are taking great care to do what is right, not only in the eyes of the Lord, but also in the eyes of men.

    2 Corinthians 8:21

    • προνοοῦμενpronooumenverb · present active, indicative · 1st person pluraltagged: We plan

1 Timothy

one use
  • If anyone does not provide for his own, and especially his own household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.

    1 Timothy 5:8

    • προνοεῖpronoeiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: does provide for

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →