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Greek noun (neuter) · G4232

πραιτώριον

praitorionprahee-to'-ree-on

headquarters in a Roman camp; The palace or official residence of the Governor of a province; the Prætorian Guard

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: praitṓrion

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4232is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4232

the prætorium or governor's courtroom (sometimes including the whole edifice and camp)

The King James renders it: (common, judgment) hall (of judgment), palace, prætorium.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

praitorion is rendered "headquarters in a Roman camp; The palace or official residence of the Governor of a province; the Prætorian Guard". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Four of the uses stand in John, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "headquarters in a Roman camp".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 27:27Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium and gathered the whole company around Him.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium and gathered the whole company around Him.

Matthew 27:27πραιτώριον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's eight uses are in John.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries three meanings: headquarters in a Roman camp, and The palace or official residence of the Governor of a province, and the Prætorian Guard.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
headquarters in a Roman campTagged aslisted under the tableWhereMatthew 27:27Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium and gathered the whole company…
The palace or official residence of the Governor of a provinceMat.27:27, Mrk.15:16 (see Swete, in l), Jhn.18:28, 33 19:9; τ. π. τ. Ἡρώδου, Act.23:35.Tagged as
  • Praetorium7
WhereMatthew 27:27Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium and gathered the whole company…
the Prætorian GuardPhp.1:13 (see Lft.Tagged as
  • palace guard1
WherePhilippians 1:13As a result, it has become clear throughout the whole palace guard and to everyone else that I…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • πραιτώριον6
  • πραιτωρίῳ2

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular5N-ASN
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singular2N-DSN
  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter singular1N-NSN

Matthew

one use
  • Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium and gathered the whole company around Him.

    Matthew 27:27

    • πραιτώριονpraitorionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium

Mark

one use
  • Then the soldiers led Jesus away into the palace (that is, the Praetorium) and called the whole company together.

    Mark 15:16

    • πραιτώριονpraitorionnoun · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium

John

four uses
  • Then they led Jesus away from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. By now it was early morning, and the Jews did not enter the Praetorium, to avoid being defiled and unable to eat the Passover.

    John 18:28

    • πραιτώριονpraitorionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium
    • πραιτώριονpraitorionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium
  • Pilate went back into the Praetorium, summoned Jesus, and asked Him, “Are You the King of the Jews?”

    John 18:33

    • πραιτώριονpraitorionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium
  • and he went back into the Praetorium. “Where are You from?” he asked. But Jesus gave no answer.

    John 19:9

    • πραιτώριονpraitorionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium

Acts

one use
  • he said, “I will hear your case when your accusers arrive.” Then he ordered that Paul be kept under guard in Herod’s Praetorium.

    Acts 23:35

    • πραιτωρίῳpraitorionoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singulartagged: Praetorium

Philippians

one use
  • As a result, it has become clear throughout the whole palace guard and to everyone else that I am in chains for Christ.

    Philippians 1:13

    • πραιτωρίῳpraitorionoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singulartagged: palace guard

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →