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Greek verb · G4155

πνίγω

pnigopnee'-go

to choke

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: pnígō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4155is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4155

to wheeze, i.e. (causative, by implication) to throttle or strangle (drown)

The King James renders it: choke, take by the throat.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

pnigo is rendered "to choke". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 13:7Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the seedlings.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the seedlings.

Matthew 13:7ἔπνιξαν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Matthew.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • choked2
  • he was throttling1
  • they were drowned1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀπέπνιξαν1
  • ἔπνιγεν1
  • ἐπνίγοντο1
  • ἔπνιξαν1

The grammar of each form

  • PREP + G4155=V-AAI-3P1PREP + G4155=V-AAI-3P
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-AAI-3P
  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-IAI-3S
  • verb · imperfect passive, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-IPI-3P

Matthew

two uses
  • Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the seedlings.

    Matthew 13:7

    • ἔπνιξανepnixanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: choked
  • But when that servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred denarii. He grabbed him and began to choke him, saying, ‘Pay back what you owe me!’

    Matthew 18:28

    • ἔπνιγενepnigenverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he was throttling

Mark

one use
  • He gave them permission, and the unclean spirits came out and went into the pigs, and the herd of about two thousand rushed down the steep bank into the sea and drowned in the water.

    Mark 5:13

    • ἐπνίγοντοepnigontoverb · imperfect passive, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they were drowned

Luke

one use
  • Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up with it and choked the seedlings.

    Luke 8:7

    • ἀπέπνιξανapepnixanPREP + G4155=V-AAI-3Ptagged: choked

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →