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Greek verb · G399

ἀναφέρω

anapheroan-af-er'-o

to carry or lead up; In LXX and NT, to bring to the altar, to offer; to bear, sustain (cf.

10 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: anaphérō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G399is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 8
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G399

to take up (literally or figuratively)

The King James renders it: bear, bring (carry, lead) up, offer (up).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

anaphero is rendered "to carry or lead up; In LXX and NT, to bring to the altar, to offer; to bear, sustain (cf.". It stands 10 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Hebrews, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "to carry or lead up".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 17:1After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves.
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves.

Matthew 17:1ἀναφέρει

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's ten uses are in Hebrews.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries three meanings: to carry or lead up, and In LXX and NT, to bring to the altar, to offer, and to bear, sustain (cf..

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to carry or lead upTagged as
  • brings up2
  • bore1
  • was carried up1
  • we may offer1
WhereMatthew 17:1After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James…
In LXX and NT, to bring to the altar, to offersee Hort on 1PeTagged as
  • having offered1
  • having offered up1
  • to offer1
  • to offer up1
WhereHebrews 7:27Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices…
to bear, sustain (cf.Num.14:33Tagged as
  • to bear1
WhereNumbers 14:33Your children will be shepherds in the wilderness for forty years…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀναφαίνωanaphainoto appearUses2
ἀναφωνέωanaphoneoto exclaimUses1

All 10, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀναφέρει2
  • ἀνενέγκας2
  • ἀναφέρειν1
  • ἀναφέρωμεν1
  • ἀνενέγκαι1
  • ἀνενεγκεῖν1
  • ἀνεφέρετο1
  • ἀνήνεγκεν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular2V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular2V-PAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-2AAN
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-AAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-AAN
  • verb · imperfect passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-IPI-3S
  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-PAN
  • verb · present active, subjunctive · 1st person plural1V-PAS-1P

Matthew

one use
  • After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves.

    Matthew 17:1

    • ἀναφέρειanaphereiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: brings up

Mark

one use
  • After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. There He was transfigured before them.

    Mark 9:2

    • ἀναφέρειanaphereiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: brings up

Luke

one use
  • While He was blessing them, He left them and was carried up into heaven.

    Luke 24:51

    • ἀνεφέρετοanepheretoverb · imperfect passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: was carried up

Hebrews

four uses
  • Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when He offered up Himself.

    Hebrews 7:27

    • ἀναφέρεινanaphereinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to offer up
    • ἀνενέγκαςanenegkasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having offered up
  • so also Christ was offered once to bear the sins of many; and He will appear a second time, not to bear sin, but to bring salvation to those who eagerly await Him.

    Hebrews 9:28

    • ἀνενεγκεῖνanenegkeinverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to bear
  • Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise, the fruit of lips that confess His name.

    Hebrews 13:15

    • ἀναφέρωμενanapheromenverb · present active, subjunctive · 1st person pluraltagged: we may offer

James

one use
  • Was not our father Abraham justified by what he did when he offered his son Isaac on the altar?

    James 2:21

    • ἀνενέγκαςanenegkasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having offered

1 Peter

two uses
  • you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.

    1 Peter 2:5

    • ἀνενέγκαιanenegkaiverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to offer
  • He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. “By His stripes you are healed.”

    1 Peter 2:24

    • ἀνήνεγκενanenegkenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: bore

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →