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Greek verb · G3980

πειθαρχέω

peitharcheopi-tharkh-eh'-o

to obey

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: peitharchéō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3980is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3980

to be persuaded by a ruler, i.e. (genitive case) to submit to authority; by analogy, to conform to advice

The King James renders it: hearken, obey (magistrates).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

peitharcheo is rendered "to obey". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 5:29But Peter and the other apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than men.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

But Peter and the other apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than men.

Acts 5:29πειθαρχεῖν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's four uses are in Acts.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • having been obedient1
  • obeying1
  • to be obedient1
  • To obey1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

πείθωpeithoto persuadeUses51
πειθόςpeithospersuasiveUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • πειθαρχεῖν2
  • πειθαρχήσαντάς1
  • πειθαρχοῦσιν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)2V-PAN
  • verb · aorist active, participle · accusative (object) · masculine plural1V-AAP-APM
  • verb · present active, participle · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1V-PAP-DPM

Acts

three uses
  • But Peter and the other apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than men.

    Acts 5:29

    • πειθαρχεῖνpeitharcheinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: To obey
  • We are witnesses of these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey Him.”

    Acts 5:32

    • πειθαρχοῦσινpeitharchousinverb · present active, participle · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: obeying
  • After the men had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have followed my advice not to sail from Crete. Then you would have averted this disaster and loss.

    Acts 27:21

    • πειθαρχήσαντάςpeitharchesantasverb · aorist active, participle · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: having been obedient

Titus

one use
  • Remind the believers to submit to rulers and authorities, to be obedient and ready for every good work,

    Titus 3:1

    • πειθαρχεῖνpeitharcheinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to be obedient

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →