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Greek verb · G3845

παραβαίνω

parabainopar-ab-ah'-ee-no

in Hom. (twice), to go by the side of, stand beside.; In Æsch., Herod., Thuc., al., to go past or pass over, chiefly metaphorically, t

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: parabaínō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3845is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3845

to go contrary to, i.e. violate a command

The King James renders it: (by) transgress(-ion).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

parabaino is rendered "in Hom. (twice), to go by the side of, stand beside.; In Æsch., Herod., Thuc., al., to go past or pass over, chiefly metaphorically, t". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "in Hom. (twice), to go by the side of, stand beside.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 15:2“Why do Your disciples break the tradition of the elders? They do not wash their hands before they eat.”
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

“Why do Your disciples break the tradition of the elders? They do not wash their hands before they eat.”

Matthew 15:2παραβαίνουσιν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Matthew.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: in Hom. (twice), to go by the side of, stand beside., and In Æsch., Herod., Thuc., al., to go past or pass over, chiefly metaphorically, t.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
in Hom. (twice), to go by the side of, stand beside.Tagged as
  • turned aside1
WhereMatthew 15:2“Why do Your disciples break the tradition of the elders? They do not wash their hands before…
In Æsch., Herod., Thuc., al., to go past or pass over, chiefly metaphorically, to overstepTagged as
  • break2
WhereDeuteronomy 17:20Then his heart will not be exalted above his countrymen…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

παράparafrom/with/besideUses192
παραδίδωμιparadidomito deliverUses119
παρακαλέωparakaleoto plead/comfortUses108
παραβολήparaboleparableUses50
παραλαμβάνωparalambanoto takeUses49
παραγίνομαιparaginomaito comeUses36
παραγγέλλωparangelloto orderUses31
παράκλησιςparaklesisencouragementUses29
παράπτωμαparaptomatrespassUses19
παράδοσιςparadosistraditionUses13
παραιτέομαιparaiteomaito refuse/excuseUses12
παράγωparagoto passUses10

and 49 more on the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • παραβαίνετε1
  • παραβαίνουσιν1
  • παρέβη1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-2AAI-3S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 2nd person plural1V-PAI-2P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-PAI-3P

Matthew

two uses
  • “Why do Your disciples break the tradition of the elders? They do not wash their hands before they eat.”

    Matthew 15:2

    • παραβαίνουσινparabainousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: break
  • Jesus replied, “And why do you break the command of God for the sake of your tradition?

    Matthew 15:3

    • παραβαίνετεparabaineteverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: break

Acts

one use
  • to take up this ministry and apostleship, which Judas abandoned to go to his rightful place.”

    Acts 1:25

    • παρέβηparebeverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: turned aside

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →