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Greek noun (feminine) · G3809

παιδεία

paideiapahee-di'-ah

the rearing of a child (Æsch.).; training, learning, instruction; As in LXX

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: paideía

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3809is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3809

tutorage, i.e. education or training; by implication, disciplinary correction

The King James renders it: chastening, chastisement, instruction, nurture.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

paideia is rendered "the rearing of a child (Æsch.).; training, learning, instruction; As in LXX". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Hebrews, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "the rearing of a child (Æsch.).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Ephesians 6:4Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead, bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead, bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

Ephesians 6:4παιδείᾳ

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's six uses are in Hebrews.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries three meanings: the rearing of a child (Æsch.)., and training, learning, instruction, and As in LXX.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
the rearing of a child (Æsch.).Tagged as
  • of discipline1
WhereEphesians 6:4Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead…
training, learning, instructionTagged as
  • discipline4
  • training1
WhereEphesians 6:4Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead…
As in LXXPro.3:11 15:5Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereProverbs 3:11My son, do not reject the discipline of the LORD, and do not loathe His rebuke;

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

παιδίονpaidionchildUses51
παιδεύωpaideuoto instructUses13
παιδίσκηpaidiskemaidservantUses13
παιδαγωγόςpaidagogosguardianUses3
παιδευτήςpaideutesinstructorUses2
παιδάριονpaidarionboyUses1
παιδιόθενpaidiothenfrom childhoodUses1

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • παιδείαν2
  • παιδείας2
  • παιδεία1
  • παιδείᾳ1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular2N-ASF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular2N-GSF
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular1N-DSF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular1N-NSF

Ephesians

one use
  • Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead, bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

    Ephesians 6:4

    • παιδείᾳpaideianoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: discipline

2 Timothy

one use
  • All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for instruction, for conviction, for correction, and for training in righteousness,

    2 Timothy 3:16

    • παιδείανpaideiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: training

Hebrews

four uses
  • And you have forgotten the exhortation that addresses you as sons: “My son, do not take lightly the discipline of the Lord, and do not lose heart when He rebukes you.

    Hebrews 12:5

    • παιδείαςpaideiasnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: discipline
  • Endure suffering as discipline; God is treating you as sons. For what son is not disciplined by his father?

    Hebrews 12:7

    • παιδείανpaideiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: discipline
  • If you do not experience discipline like everyone else, then you are illegitimate children and not true sons.

    Hebrews 12:8

    • παιδείαςpaideiasnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: of discipline
  • No discipline seems enjoyable at the time, but painful. Later on, however, it yields a harvest of righteousness and peace to those who have been trained by it.

    Hebrews 12:11

    • παιδείαpaideianoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: discipline

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →