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Greek noun (neuter) · G3800

ὀψώνιον

opsonionop-so'-nee-on

provisions, provision-money, soldiers' pay; Generally, wages, hire

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: opsṓnion

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3800is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3800

rations for a soldier, i.e. (by extension) his stipend or pay

The King James renders it: wages.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

opsonion is rendered "provisions, provision-money, soldiers' pay; Generally, wages, hire". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • One of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "provisions, provision-money, soldiers' pay".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 3:14Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?” “Do not take money by force or false accusation,” he said. “Be content with your wages.”
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?” “Do not take money by force or false accusation,” he said. “Be content with your wages.”

Luke 3:14ὀψωνίοις

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's four uses is in Luke.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: provisions, provision-money, soldiers' pay, and Generally, wages, hire.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
provisions, provision-money, soldiers' payLuk.3:14, 1Co.9:7.Tagged as
  • wages2
  • expense1
WhereLuke 3:14Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?” “Do not take money by force or false…
Generally, wages, hire2Co.11:8; ὄ. τῆς ἁμαρτίας, Rom.6:23 (see Deiss, BS, 148, 266).† (AS)Tagged as
  • support1
WhereRomans 6:23For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ὀψωνίοις2
  • ὀψώνια1
  • ὀψώνιον1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter plural2N-DPN
  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular1N-ASN
  • noun · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1N-NPN

Luke

one use
  • Then some soldiers asked him, “And what should we do?” “Do not take money by force or false accusation,” he said. “Be content with your wages.”

    Luke 3:14

    • ὀψωνίοιςopsonioisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: wages

Romans

one use
  • For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

    Romans 6:23

    • ὀψώνιαopsonianoun · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: wages

1 Corinthians

one use
  • Who serves as a soldier at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard and does not eat of its fruit? Who tends a flock and does not drink of its milk?

    1 Corinthians 9:7

    • ὀψωνίοιςopsonioisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: expense

2 Corinthians

one use
  • I robbed other churches by accepting their support in order to serve you.

    2 Corinthians 11:8

    • ὀψώνιονopsonionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: support

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →