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Greek noun (neuter) · G3317

μεσονύκτιον

mesonyktionmes-on-ook'-tee-on

midnight

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: mesonýktion

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3317is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3317

midnight (especially as a watch)

The King James renders it: midnight.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

mesonyktion is rendered "midnight". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Mark 13:35Therefore keep watch, because you do not know when the master of the house will return—whether in the evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or in the morning.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Therefore keep watch, because you do not know when the master of the house will return—whether in the evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or in the morning.

Mark 13:35μεσονύκτιον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Acts.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • at midnight2
  • midnight2

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

μέσοςmesosmidstUses56
μεσουράνημαmesouranemamidairUses3
μεσόωmesoobe in the middleUses1
μεσότοιχονmesotoichonwallUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • μεσονύκτιον2
  • μεσονυκτίου2

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular2N-ASN
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singular2N-GSN

Mark

one use
  • Therefore keep watch, because you do not know when the master of the house will return—whether in the evening, at midnight, when the rooster crows, or in the morning.

    Mark 13:35

    • μεσονύκτιονmesonuktionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: at midnight

Luke

one use
  • Then Jesus said to them, “Suppose one of you goes to his friend at midnight and says, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread,

    Luke 11:5

    • μεσονυκτίουmesonuktiounoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singulartagged: at midnight

Acts

two uses
  • About midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the other prisoners were listening to them.

    Acts 16:25

    • μεσονύκτιονmesonuktionnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: midnight
  • On the first day of the week we came together to break bread. Since Paul was ready to leave the next day, he talked to them and kept on speaking until midnight.

    Acts 20:7

    • μεσονυκτίουmesonuktiounoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singulartagged: midnight

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →