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Greek noun (feminine) · G3119

μαλακία

malakiamal-ak-ee'-ah

prop., softness, effeminacy (Hdt., Thuc., al).; In NT, as in LXX, = ἀσθένεια, weakness, sickness

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: malakía

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3119is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3119

softness, i.e. enervation (debility)

The King James renders it: disease.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

malakia is rendered "prop., softness, effeminacy (Hdt., Thuc., al).; In NT, as in LXX, = ἀσθένεια, weakness, sickness". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across one book.

  • Three of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "prop., softness, effeminacy (Hdt., Thuc., al).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 4:23Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness among the people.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness among the people.

Matthew 4:23μαλακίαν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's three uses are in Matthew.

The other 26 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: prop., softness, effeminacy (Hdt., Thuc., al)., and In NT, as in LXX, = ἀσθένεια, weakness, sickness.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
prop., softness, effeminacy (Hdt., Thuc., al).Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereMatthew 4:23Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues…
In NT, as in LXX, = ἀσθένεια, weakness, sicknessνόσος καὶ μ., Mat.4:23 9:35 10:1.†Tagged as
  • sickness3
WhereMatthew 4:23Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

μαλακόςmalakossoft/effeminateUses4

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • μαλακίαν2
  • μαλακίαν.¶1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular3N-ASF

Matthew

three uses
  • Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness among the people.

    Matthew 4:23

    • μαλακίανmalakiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: sickness
  • Jesus went through all the towns and villages, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness.

    Matthew 9:35

    • μαλακίανmalakiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: sickness
  • And calling His twelve disciples to Him, Jesus gave them authority over unclean spirits, so that they could drive them out and heal every disease and sickness.

    Matthew 10:1

    • μαλακίαν.¶malakiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: sickness

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →